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3 years ago

A story on chemical reaction or electric current

Chemistry

2 answers:

Olegator [25]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Story in chemical reaction is about the general issue of bond formation and bond breaking where by the energy required to break bond of reactant to form product is called activation energy

Scientist study the whole process and bring law of law conservation of mass,law of definite proportion (Louis proust 1799),law of multiple proportion (Dalton 1803) law of reciprocal proportion(Ritcher1792)

Story about electric current

It's about rate of flow of electric charge in given point

Inshort discovered by the work of Faraday and Alessandro Volta1803italian physics

Anuta_ua [19.1K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction

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Now that we have put a coefficient of 3 in front of caso4, what coefficient should go in front of cacl2 to balance calcium (ca)?

Ronch [10]

3 to balance the calciums on both sides of the equation, but only if that balances the Cl on both sides of the equation to because you now have 6 Cl and 3Ca

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which statement describes the relationship between microscopic and macroscopic phenomena?

sesenic [268]

Answer:

It's d

Explanation:

They have two different meaning and jobs

8 0

2 years ago

Why do we have to balance chemical equations

Lunna [17]

Answer:

Chemical equations are balanced to comply with the law of conservation of mass.

Explanation:

Law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be either created or destroyed.

A skeleton chemical equation shows the reactants and products of a chemical reaction without taking into account the real proportion in which the reactants combine and the products are obtained.

An example of a skeleton reaction is the combustion of methane:

CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

Such as that equation is shown, there are four atoms of hydrogen in the reactants but only 2 atoms of hydrogen in the products. Also, there are 2 atoms of oxygen in the reactants but three atoms of oxygen in the products. This seems to show that some atoms of hydrogen have been destroyed and some atoms of oxygen have been created. This is impossible as it is against the law of conservation of matter.

Then, to show a real situation, the chemical equation of combustion must be balanced, adjusting the coefficients. This is the balanced chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

Now you see that the number of atoms of each matter is conserved: the number of carbon atoms in each side is 1, the number of atoms of hydrogen in each side is 4, and the number of atoms of oxygen in each side is 4. Thus, by balancing the chemical equation, the law of conservation of mass is not violated.

7 0

3 years ago

Sodium carbonate (na2co3) is used to neutralize the sulfuric acid spill. how many kilograms of sodium carbonate must be added to

gayaneshka [121]

THe balanced chemical reaction would be:
Na2CO3 + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2

We first convert the mass of sulfuric acid solution to moles by the molar mass. Then, we relate H2SO4 with Na2CO3 from the reaction. We do as follows:

6.05×10^3 kg H2SO4 ( 1 kmol / 98.08 kg) ( 1 kmol Na2CO3 / 1 kmol H2SO4 ) ( 105.99 kg / kmol ) = 6537.92 kg Na2CO3 needed

8 0

3 years ago

1. For every 5.00 mL of milk of magnesia there are 400. mg of magnesium hydroxide. How many mL of milk of magnesia do we need to

forsale [732]

Answer:

1. 6.50mL

2. pH = 13.097

Explanation:

1. The neutralization of HCl with Al(OH)₃ is:

3HCl + Al(OH)₃ → Al(Cl)₃ + 3H₂O

40.0mL ≡ 0.0400L of 0.500M HCl are:

0.0400L × (0.500mol / L) = 0.0200 moles of HCl

Based on the neutralization, 3 moles of HCl react with 1 mole of Al(OH)₃, thus, the moles of Al(OH)₃ that react with 0.0200 mol of HCl are:

0.0200mol HCl × (1mol Al(OH)₃ / 3mol HCl) = 0.00667 moles of Al(OH)₃. In grams:

0.00667 moles Al(OH)₃ × (78g / 1mol) = 0.520g of Al(OH)₃ ≡ 520mg

As 5.00mL of milk magnesia contain 400mg of Al(OH)₃, the mL of milk magnesia required for a complete reaction are:

520 mg Al(OH)₃ × (5.00mL / 400mg) = 6.50mL

2. The reaction of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) with perchloric acid (HClO₄) is:

HClO₄ + LiOH → LiClO₄ + H₂O

The reaction is 1:1.

Moles of LiOH and HClO₄ are:

LiOH: 0.0500L × (0.350mol / L) = 0.0175 moles of LiOH

HClO₄: 0.0300L × (0.250mol / L) = 0.0075 moles of HClO₄

Assuming the reaction goes to completion, moles of LiOH that remains are:

0.0175 mol - 0.0075 mol = 0.0100 moles of LiOH. The total volume is 80.0mL, 0.0800L. Thus, molarity of LiOH is:

0.0100 mol / 0.0800L = 0.125 M of LiOH

It is possible to obtain the pOH of the solution thus:

pOH = -log (OH) = -log 0.125M = 0.903

As pH = 14- pOH,

pH = 14 - 0.903 = 13.097

I hope it helps!

3 0

3 years ago