Based on lewis structure analysis, what is the formal charge of the central atom in clf3
1 answer:
Formal Charge is calculated as, Lewis structure is attached below,
Formal Charge = [# of valence electrons] - [electrons in lone pairs + 1/2 the number of bonding electrons]
# of valence electrons of Cl = 7
electrons in lone pairs = 4
number of bonding electrons = 6
Formal Charge = [7] - [4 + 6/2]
Formal Charge = [7] - [4 + 3]
Formal Charge = [7] - [7]
Formal Charge = 0
Result:
Formal charge on Cl in ClF₃ is zero.
Formal Charge = [# of valence electrons] - [electrons in lone pairs + 1/2 the number of bonding electrons]
# of valence electrons of Cl = 7
electrons in lone pairs = 4
number of bonding electrons = 6
Formal Charge = [7] - [4 + 6/2]
Formal Charge = [7] - [4 + 3]
Formal Charge = [7] - [7]
Formal Charge = 0
Result:
Formal charge on Cl in ClF₃ is zero.
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382.85 Celsius is the temperature does 0.750 moles of an ideal gas occupy a volume of 35.9 L at 114 kPa.
Explanation:
Given data:
number of moles of the gas = 0.75 moles
volume of the gas = 35.9 liters
pressure of the gas = 114 KPa or 1.125 atm
R = 0.0821 latm/moleK
temperature of the gas T = ?
The equation used to calculate temperature from above data is ideal gas law equation.
the equation is :
PV = nRT
T =
Putting the values in the above rewritten equation:
T =
T = 655.9 K
To convert kelvin into celsius, formula used is
K = 273.15+ C
putting the values in the equation
C = 656 - 273.15
= 382.85 Celsius