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Alecsey [184]
3 years ago
12

Balancing chemical equations

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mrrafil [7]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation is one in which the law of conservation of matter is obeyed. The law states that "matter is neither created nor destroyed in the course of a chemical reaction".

This implies that the total mass of the products of a reaction is exactly the same as the total mass of the reacting substances.

In balancing a chemical equation, there is conservation of all kinds of atoms involved in the reaction being represented by the equation.

  • Appropriate numbers called coefficients are put in front  of the formula to balance an equation.
  • Subscripts should not be altered in an attempt to balance equation.

Some methods can be used in balancing chemical equations;

A trial and error method is useful for balancing simple equations and it involves putting appropriate coefficients in front of the formula of the reactants or products as to achieve a conservation of all atoms.

In a mathematical approach, simple algebraic equations are set up for equations that cannot be simply balanced by inspection. This involves using simple algebraic equations for each kind of atoms or groups taking part in a reaction so as to achieve the conservation of all atoms or groups.

learn more:

Balanced equation brainly.com/question/2612756

#learnwithBrainly

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Answer:

1. 306,000: three significant figures because the last three zeros are not preceded by a decimal point.

2. 0.0073: two significant figures because the the leftmost zeros are not significant.

3. 39.9999: six significant figures because all these numbers are nonzero digits.

4. 25.00: four significant figures because right-handed zeros, after a decimal point, are significant.

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Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, by considering the given numbers, we can proceed as follows, by keeping in mind the rules for assigning significant figures:

1. 306,000: three significant figures because the last three zeros are not preceded by a decimal point.

2. 0.0073: two significant figures because the the leftmost zeros are not significant.

3. 39.9999: six significant figures because all these numbers are nonzero digits.

4. 25.00: four significant figures because right-handed zeros, after a decimal point, are significant.

5. 40,000,021: eight significant figures because intermediate zeros are significant.

6. 45,250.0: six significant figures because al the zeros are to the right of the nonzero digits.

7. 0.00011: two significant figures as well as #2.

8. 420.030700: nine significant figures because all the zeros are to the right of the first nonzero digits and after the decimal point.

Regards!

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