Answer:
Mg^2+ and OH- are the chemical species present at the equilibrium. Mg(OH)2 will not affect the equilibrium.
Explanation:
Step 1: data given
Reactants are Solid Mg(OH)2 and H2O(l)
Kc1 = 1.8 * 10^-11
Step 2: The balanced equation
Mg(OH)2(s) ⇄ Mg2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)
Step 3: Define the equilibrium constant Kc
Kc = [OH-]²[Mg^2+]
Pure solids and liquids do not have any effect or influence on the equilibrium in the reaction. So they are not included in the equilibrium constant expression.
This means Mg^2+ and OH- are the chemical species present at the equilibrium. Mg(OH)2 will not affect the equilibrium.
