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3 years ago

What is described by the amount of energy required to change a gram of a liquid to a gas at the

Chemistry

1 answer:

ehidna [41]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Heat of vaporization.

Explanation:

the amount of energy needed to change the specific amount or gram of liquid in to gas phase is called heat of vaporization.

In this liquid is converted into gas phase as because after the boiling point addition of more energy will cause breakage of bonds present in between the liquid molecules which results in the vaporization of liquid.

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Be sure to answer all parts. Consider the formation of ammonia in two experiments. (a) To a 1.00−L container at 727°C, 1.30 mol

Sonbull [250]

Answer: The value of $K_c$ for $2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$ reaction is $5.13\times 10^2$

Explanation:

We are given:

Initial moles of nitrogen gas = 1.30 moles

Initial moles of hydrogen gas = 1.65 moles

Equilibrium moles of ammonia = 0.100 moles

Volume of the container = 1.00 L

For the given chemical equation:

$N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3(g)$

Initial: 1.30 1.65

At eqllm: 1.30-x 1.65-3x 2x

Evaluating the value of 'x'

$\Rightarrow 2x=0.100\\\\\Rightarrow x=0.050mol$

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation follows:

$K_c=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2]\times [H_2]^3}$

Equilibrium moles of nitrogen gas = $(1.30-x)=(1.30-0.05)=1.25mol$

Equilibrium moles of hydrogen gas = $(1.65-x)=(1.65-0.05)=1.60mol$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_c=\frac{(0.100)^2}{1.25\times (1.60)^3}\\\\K_c=1.95\times 10^{-3}$

Calculating the $K_c'$ for the given chemical equation:

$2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$

$K_c'=\frac{1}{K_c}\\\\K_c'=\frac{1}{1.95\times 10^{-3}}=5.13\times 10^2$

Hence, the value of $K_c$ for $2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$ reaction is $5.13\times 10^2$

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