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3 years ago

Please help! I’m on my last attempt

Chemistry

1 answer:

deff fn [24]3 years ago

6 0

First line: The atomic number is the whole number on the periodic table so atomic number 35 means the element is bromine. Thus the element symbol is Br. The atomic number is also the number of protons in the isotope so the number of protons is 35. The mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons in the isotope so the mass number is 35+46 or 81. The mass number gives you the top left number on the nuclear symbol (it will look the same as the one below it except the 79 is an 81). Lastly, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons in a neutral atom so 35 electrons.

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At a particular temperature, the solubility of He in water is 0.080 M when the partial pressure is 1.7 atm. 4.25 atm is the partial pressure of He would give a solubility of 0.200 M.

<h3>What is Henry's Law ?</h3>

Henry's Law is a gas law states that at a constant temperature the amount of gas that dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas.

<h3>What is relationship between Henry's Law constant and Solubility ?</h3>

The solubility of gas is directly proportional to partial pressure.

It is expressed as:

$S_{\text{gas}} = K_{H} P_{\text{gas}}$

where,

$S_{\text{gas}}$ = Solubility of gas

$K_{H}$ = Henry's Law constant

$P_{\text{gas}}$ = Partial pressure of gas

Now put the values in above expression we get

$S_{\text{gas}} = K_{H} P_{\text{gas}}$

0.080M = $K_{H}$ × 1.7 atm

$K_{H} = \frac{0.080\ M}{1.7\ \text{atm}}$

= 0.047 M/atm

Now we have to find the partial pressure of He

$S_{\text{gas}} = K_{H} P_{\text{gas}}$

0.200 M = 0.047 M/atm × $P_{\text{gas}}$

$P_{\text{gas}} = \frac{0.200 M}{0.047\ \text{M/atm}}$

= 4.25 atm

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that At a particular temperature, the solubility of He in water is 0.080 M when the partial pressure is 1.7 atm. 4.25 atm is the partial pressure of He would give a solubility of 0.200 M.

Learn more about the Henry's Law here: brainly.com/question/23204201

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