Answer:
The pressure increases to 3.5 atm.
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac's Law, " At constant volume and mass the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature".
For initial and final states of a gas the equation is,
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
Solving for P₂,
P₂ = P₁ T₂ / T₁ ----- (1)
Data Given;
P₁ = 3 atm
T₁ = 27 °C + 273 = 300 K
T₂ = 77 °C + 273 = 350 K
Putting values in eq. 1,
P₂ = (3 atm × 350 K) ÷ 300 K
P₂ = 3.5 atm
The correct answer is gonna be C) A lithium cation ion is smaller
A lithium cation has lost its valence electrons, which causes the remaining electrons to be pulled in stronger by the positive charge in the nucleus. As they get closer to the nucleus, the overall size of the atom is decreased.
Wanted to write more both there is a problem with the editor. Uranium is formed naturally in the crust of rocks and seawater. Plutonium does not occur in nature. It is found in the biosphere.
Answer:
13.94moles of Na₂O
Explanation:
The balanced reaction expression is given as:
4Na + O₂ → 2Na₂O
Given parameters:
Number of moles of O₂ = 6.97moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of Na₂O
Solution:
To solve this problem;
1 mole of O₂ will produce 2 moles of Na₂O ;
6.97 moles of O₂ will produce 6.97 x 2 = 13.94moles of Na₂O