Answer: 1) a = 9.61m/s² pointing to west.
2) (a) Δv = - 37.9km/s
(b) a = - 6.10⁷km/years
Explanation: Aceleration is the change in velocity over change in time.
1) For the plane:


a = 9.61m/s²
The plane is moving east, so velocity points in that direction. However, it is stopping at the time of 13s, so acceleration's direction is in the opposite direction. Therefore, acceleration points towards west.
2) Total change of velocity:


km/s
The interval is in years, so transforming seconds in years:
v = 
km/years
Calculating acceleration:


Acceleration of an asteroid is a = -6.10⁷km/years .
B. The answer is most likely B
Answer:
A stronger force changes increases velocity more due to increased acceleration on the object if the mass is constant as compared to a weaker force.
Explanation:
Force affects how objects behave in terms of motion, direction, shape etc. When an object is in a state of rest, then force is applied, the object starts to move is a particular direction. Increase in the force applied will make the object to speed up which is to say the velocity will increase.
<u>For example:</u>
When a ball is kicked with a player with a force of 10 N the velocity of the ball is recorded to be 3 m/s. When the player is replaced with a kid the force on the ball is 2 N and its velocity is recorded to be 0.3 m/s.
<u>Reasoning</u>
Increased in force applied on an object increases its acceleration resulting to a higher velocity of the object.
F= m * a --------if mass is constant , increased force will increase acceleration and speed up the object.
Answer:
Just to help, periods on the periodic table are those running horizontally from left to right