Protons and neutrons are packed together in a very small region called nucleus. Protons are positively charged and we know that like charges repel. Then how is it that protons are not repelling each other and flying away from nucleus?
You may think that gravitational force is holding all the protons together but it is not so. Gravitational force is many times weaker than repulsive force.
It is actually strong force which holds proton together. At this short distance, strong force comes into play and is several times stronger than the repulsive force.
Answer:
a) v, v
b) 2mv^2
c) Elastic collion
Explanation:
(a) The velocity of the second particle after the collision is (v2x,v2y)=(v,−v). From momentum conservation in x-direction
Here x, y represent direction.They are not variable. 1 and 2 represent before and after.
2vm=v1xm+v2xm, we find v1x=v.
From momentum conservation in y-direction
0 =v1ym+v2ym, we findv1y=v.
(b) By energy conservation principle
Before: K=1/2m(2v)^2=2mv^2.
After: K=1/2m(v^2(1x)+v^2(1y))+12m(v22x+v22y)=2mv^2
(c) The collision is elastic
Answer:
v = 384km/min
Explanation:
In order to calculate the speed of the Hubble space telescope, you first calculate the distance that Hubble travels for one orbit.
You know that 37000 times the orbit of Hubble are 1,280,000,000 km. Then, for one orbit you have:

You know that one orbit is completed by Hubble on 90 min. You use the following formula to calculate the speed:

hence, the speed of the Hubble is approximately 384km/min
Answer:
Precipitation is the formation of a solid from a solution. It is necessary to centrifuge the precipitate to exert sufficient forces of gravity to bring the solid particles in the solution to come together and settle
Explanation:
When you centrifuge precipitate it enables the nucleation to form.
Centrifuging the precipitate helps in determining whether a certain element is present in a solution or not.
Answer:
v= 103.5 V; energy =1.65 x 10^-17
Explanation:
the deflected energy eV sin θ