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Answer:
type 2, k = 4
Explanation:
(a) The transfer function of the controller for a satellite attitude control is

The transfer function of unity feedback structure is
To determine system type for reference tracking, identify the number of poles at origin in the open-loop transfer function.
For unity feedback system, the open-bop transfer function


Determine the poles in G(s)4(s).
s = 0,0,-5
Type of he system is decided by the number of poles at origin in the open loop transfer function.
Since, there are two poles at origin, the type of the system will be 2.
Therefore, the system type is
Type 2
check the attached file for the concluding part of the solution
Answer:
Explanation:
The rank of the magnitude of the diffusion coefficient from greatest to least is as follows:
C in Fe at 900°C > Cr in Fe at 900°C > Cr in Fe at 600°C
Reason
C in Fe is an interstitial impurity while Cr in Fe is a substutional impurity.Therefore interstitial impurity occurs in C in Fe systems,while substutitional diffusion occurs in Cr in Fe system.Interstitial is much faster than substitutional diffusion hence the order
Also with increasing temperature magnitude of diffusion coefficient increases,due to the relation.
D = D₀exp(-Qd/RT)
Where D₀=Temperature independent per exponential
Qd= The activation energy for diffusion
R= Universal gas constant
T=absolute temperature
Answer:
The answer is 2217.32m³
Explanation:
Given that:
V₂ = (15 + 5/2) * 3 * 100 = 3000 m³
r₁ = 21.7kN/m3
w (water) = 11.4%.
e₂ (void ratio) = 0.47
V₁ = ?
Now,
rd₁ = r₁/1 + w₁ = 21.7/1 +(11.4/100)
= 19.47 kN/m3
Thus,
rd₂ = r₁/1 + e₂ = 21.7/1+ 0.47 = 14.76 kN/m3
Then,
V₁/V₂ = rd₁/ rd₂
V₁ = 3000 * 14.76/19.97
V₁ = 2217.32m³
Therefore, volume that should be excavated from the borrow pit is 2217.32m³
Answer:
The correct order is as follows:
Arc flash
Shock
Electrocution
Explosion
Fire
Burns