Answer:
No
Explanation:
The pH scale is a scale graduated from 0-14 which shows the degree of acidity of alkalinity of a substance. The pH scale is graduated in such a way that 0-6.9 indicates acidity, 7.0 indicate a neutral substance, while a pH of 8-14 indicates alkalinity respectively.
There are three main definitions of acids/bases
- Arrhenius definition
-Brownstead-Lowry definition
-Lewis definition
Arrhenius explains acids as any substance that produces hydrogen ions as its only positive ion in solution while a base produces hydroxide ions as its only negative ion in solution. The pH scale is based on corresponding values of pH derived from aqueous solutions of these substances.
However, not all acids/bases produces hydrogen or hydroxide ions in solution. Brownstead-Lowry definition of acids and Lewis definition of acids could be extended to nonaqueous media where the pH can not be measured as there are no hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution.
This implies that pH measurement may not apply to acids/bases in the all the categories of acids/bases hence it can not be utilized for all acids and bases.
Arrhenius - sodium carbonate
Brownstead-Lowry - concentrated HF
Lewis acid - AlCl3
If you take your mom's advice, a. the room will be cooled by minimizing heat transfer by reflection.
The Sun is heating your room by its <em>radiation</em>.
The aluminium foil is shiny, so it reflects the Sun’s radiation back outside the window.
<em>Convection</em> is the transfer of heat caused by the air moving around in your room.
<em>Conduction</em> occurs only when a hot object is in contact with a cooler object.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
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The number of years that must be invested at a rate of 7 % to earn$ 303.52 in interest is
8 years
<em><u>calculation</u></em>
- <em><u> </u></em><em>by use of the formula A = P (1+ rt) </em>
- <em> where : A is the final amount = 542 + 303.52 =$ 845.52</em>
<em> P is the principal money to be invested = $ 542</em>
<em> r= rate= 7/100=0.07</em>
<em> t= time required</em>
<em>=$ 845.52=$ 542( 1+ 0.07 t)</em>
- <em>open the bracket</em>
- <em>= $845.53= $542 + $37.94 t</em>
- <em>like terms together</em>
=$ 845.53 -$542 = $37.94 t
=$303.52 =$37.94 t
- divide both side by $37.94
= $303.52/ $ 37.94 = $37.94t/$37.94
t= 8 years
Answer:
dS= 1.79*169.504
j/k = 303.41 j/k
Explanation:
Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g) --> 3Fe (s)+ 4H2O(g)
dS(Fe3O4) =146.4 j/k
dS(H2) =130.684
dS(Fe) =27.78
dS(H2O) =188.825
dSrxn = dS[product]-dS[reactants]
= 3*dS(Fe)+ 4*dS(H2O)-[1*dS(Fe3O4)+ 4dS(H2)]
= [3*27.78 +4*188.825-146.4 -4*130.684] j/k = 169.504 j/k
This is the dS for 1mole Fe3O4
for 1.79 mols Fe3O4
dS= 1.79*169.504 j/k = 303.41 j/k