In (A. Dalton's) atomic model, negative electrons orbit the positively charged nucleus.
Answer:

Explanation:
Let say the ball is projected at an angle with horizontal
So here two components of the velocity of the ball is given as


now the displacement in x direction is given as


in y direction it is given as


now from above two equations




Heat of combustion.<span> The calorific value is the total energy released as heat when a substance undergoes complete combustion with oxygen under standard conditions. The chemical reaction is typically a hydrocarbon or other organic molecule reacting with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water and release heat.</span>