The distance between the two charges is 
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's law:
where:
is the Coulomb's constant
are the charges of the two objects
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, we are given the following:
Therefore, we can rearrange the equation to solve for r, the distance between the two charges:
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Answer:
Option 4
Explanation:
During heating actually heat transfer takes place from a body at higher temperature to a body at lower temperature and the heat transfer takes place until both attain the same temperature
Therefore heat transfer depends on the temperature of the systems
Now while comparing the thermal energies of the systems, if both the systems have same mass then the system which is at higher temperature has greater thermal energy when compared to the system which is at lower temperature
So in this case assuming that both the systems have same mass then the energy will leave the system with greater thermal energy and go into the system with less thermal energy as the system with greater thermal energy in this case will be at higher temperature and we are considering this assumption because thermal energy not only depends on temperature but also depends on mass of the system
Answer:
The solute is oxygen
The solvent is water
Explanation:
A solvent is any chemical substance that dissolves other chemical substances, while a solute refers to any chemical substance that dissolves in other chemical substances. The best way to know when a chemical substance dissolves in another chemical substance is when a solid or gas dissolves in water. The solid or the gas can now be referred to as the solute and it will be shown to be in the the aqueous state, while the solvent is usually shown to be in the liquid state in any chemical equation.
Let us use the particular example of the dissolution of oxygen gas in water as shown below;
O2(g) + H2O(l)⇄O2(aq) + H2O(l)
The aqueous oxygen is the solute while the liquid water is the solvent.
Also, the substance having a smaller mass must be the solute and the substance having the larger mass must be the solvent.
Answer:
42.417 cm³
Explanation:
The formula to find the volume of a cone is :
V = 
× π r² h
Here,
r ⇒ radius ⇒ 3 cm
h ⇒ height ⇒ 4.5 cm
<u>Let us find it now.</u>
V = × π r² h
V = × π × 3 × 3 × 4.5
V = × π × 9 × 4.5
V = × π × 9 × 4.5
V = × π × 40.5
V = × 3.142 × 40.5
V = × 127.251
V = <u>42.417 cm³</u>
