Answer:
8) 709.8875 J
9) The object is at 7.24375 m from the ground
10) Kinetic energy increases as the object falls.
Explanation:
We use the expression for the displacement h(t) as a function of time of an object experiencing free fall:
h(t) = hi - (g/2) t^2
hi being the initial position of the object (10m) above ground, g the acceleration of gravity (9.8 m/s^2), and t the time (in our case 0.75 seconds):
h(0.75) = 10 - 4/9 (0.75)^2 = 7.24375 m
This is the position of the 10 kg object after 0.75 seconds (answer for part 9)
Knowing this position we can calculate the potential energy of the object when it is at this height, using the formula:
U = m g h = 10kg * 9.8 (m/s^2) * 7.24375 m = 709.8875 J (answer for part 8)
Part 10)
the kinetic energy of the object increases as it gets closer to ground, since its velocity is increasing in magnitude because is being accelerated in its motion downwards.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
initial temperature of the lead bullet,
latent heat of fusion of lead,
melting point of lead,
We have:
specific heat capacity of lead,
<em>According to question the whole kinetic energy gets converted into heat which establishes the relation:</em>
Answer:
The decision designer is a step-wise process
Explanation:
A typical decision tree will be like this:
Are there any forces?
YES - then calculate the resultant forces NO - Then no calculations are needed
IF YES - Are the forces balanced? NO - Then no calculations
IF YES - Then calculations can be done.
Resolve the forces to find the resultant of the forces in the question.
Answer:
Speed = 3 [km/h]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the definition of speed which relates the distance traveled for a while.
Distance = 1.5 [km] = 1500 [m].
time = 0.5 [hr] = 1800 [s]
Speed = Distance/time
Speed = 1.5/0.5
Speed = 3 [km/h] or 1500/1800 = 0.8333[m/s]
Answer:
<u>We are given: </u>
initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
final velocity (v) = 10 m/s
displacement (s) = 20 m
acceleration (a) = a m/s/s
<u>Solving for 'a'</u>
From the third equation of motion:
v² - u² = 2as
replacing the variables
(10)² - (0)² = 2(a)(20)
100 = 40a
a = 100 / 40
a = 2.5 m/s²