Answer : If a substance is the limiting reactant, then it limits the formation of products because in the reaction it is present in limited amount.
Explanation :
While observing a chemical reaction, we can tell about whether a reactant is limiting or excess.
Step 1 : first write the chemical reaction and then balanced the chemical equation.

Step 2 : convert the given masses into the moles if mass of
is 10.5 g and molar mass of
is 28 g/mole and the mass of hydrogen is 0.40 g and molar mass of hydrogen is 2 g/mole.


Step 3 : Now we have to determine the limiting reagent and excess reagent.

Now we conclude that
is the limiting reagent and hydrogen is an excess reagent.
Hypothesis :
Limiting reagent : It is the reagent in the chemical reaction that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is complete. Limiting reagent limits the formation of products.
C₈H₁₈ is a non-electrolyte
Why?
Electrolytes are substances that dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. In order to do that, they need to have bonds that are polar enough to be able to dissociate, and the ions formed need to be soluble in water.
C₈H₁₈ is a compound that has a low electronegativity difference between its atoms, making it to be a covalent compound where electrons are shared, and making it non-polar, and difficult to dissociate. Thus, it is a non-electrolyte.
One possible structure for C₈H₁₈ is attached below. It's called octane.
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The answer is C. Compressing the air reduces the volume and increases the pressure. Compressing the air causes the molecules to collide with one another, and with the walls of the container, at a higher frequency. This is becaue the number of molecules are still the same but now forced in a smaller volume of space. This why the pressure increases wiht reduced volume, while keeping the temperatures constant.
Answer:

Explanation:
For a charged particle accelerated by an electric field, the kinetic energy gained by the particle is equal to the decrease in electric potential energy of the particle; therefore:

where
is the final kinetic energy
is the initial kinetic energy
q is the charge of the particle
is the potential difference
In this problem,
is the charge of the electron

The electron starts from rest, so its initial kinetic energy is

Therefore,

We can write the final kinetic energy of the electron as

where
is the electron mass
v is the final speed
And solving for v,

Answer:
E) are electrically attracted to each other
Explanation:
Water molecule is polar because there is a difference in electronegativity values between hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen side of the molecule has a slight positive charge and the oxygen side is slightly negatively.
Positively and negatively charged ends cause water molecules to attract one another and for this reason water shows the properties mentioned in the question: cohesion, high specific heat, and high heat of vaporization.