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2 years ago

A ridged steel tank filled with 62.7L of nitrogen gas of 85.0L atm

Chemistry

1 answer:

mylen [45]2 years ago

8 0

The final gas pressure : 175.53 atm

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Maybe the complete question is like this :

A ridged steel tank filled with 62.7 l of nitrogen gas at 85.0 atm and 19 °C is heated to 330 °C while the volume remains constant. what is the final gas pressure?

The volume remains constant⇒Gay Lussac's Law

When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure in the tube is proportional to its absolute temperature

$\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}$

P₁=85 atm

T₁=19+273=292 K

T₂=330+273=603 K

$\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1\times T_2}{T_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{85\times 603}{292}\\\\P_2=175.53~atm$

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Explanation:

The gallium here is likely to be produced from a $\rm NaGaO_2\, (aq)$ solution using electrolysis. However, the problem did not provide a chemical equation for that process. How many electrons will it take to produce one mole of gallium?

Note the Roman Numeral " $\mathtt{(III)}$ " next to $\rm Ga$ . This numeral indicates that the oxidation state of the gallium in this solution is equal to $+3$ . In other words, each gallium atom is three electrons short from being neutral. It would take three electrons to reduce one of these atoms to its neutral, metallic state in the form of $\rm Ga\, (s)$ .

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$t = \rm 80.0\; min = 80.0\; min \times 60\;s \cdot min^{-1} = 4800\; s$ .

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The balanced chemical equation provides information on:

Reactants: those are the compounds that appear of the left side of the equation, each with its chemical formula.

Products: those are the compounds that appear on the right side of the equation, again, each with its chemical formula.

Ratio: the coefficients of each compound (the number to the left of the chemical formula) represent the ratio of the number of molecules that react and are formed.

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