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Dafna11 [192]
3 years ago
4

A certain ngid aluminum container contains a liquid at a gauge pressure off 0-2.02-10° Pa at sea level where the atmospheric pre

ssure is P-1.01 x 105 Pa. The volume of the container is Vo-4.55 x 104m3. The maximum difference between the pressure inside and outside that this particular container can withstand before bursting or imploding is APmax 2.32 x 10% Pa. 1.20 kg /m and that the density of seawater For this problem, assume that the density of air maintains a constant value of pa maintains a constant value ofPs = 1025 kg / m3 25% Part (a) The container is taken from sea level, where the pressure ofair is P,-1.01x 105 Pa, to a higher altitude. What is the maximum height h in meters above the ground that the container can be lifted before bursting? Neglect the changes in temperature and acceleration due to gravity with altitude Grade Summary Deductions 0% Potential 100% sin0 coso tan0 cotan asin acoso Attempts remaining: 2 per attempt) detailed view tan) acotan sin0 cosh0 tanh cotanho ODegrees Radians Hints:-% deduction per hint. Hints remaining Feedback: 0% deduction per feedback. 25% Part (b) If we include the decrease in the density of the air with increasing altitude, what will happen? 25% Part (c) Choose the correct answer from the following options. ? 25% Part (d) What is the maximum depth d x in meters below the surface of the ocean that the container can be taken before imploding?
Physics
1 answer:
VashaNatasha [74]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a)    h = 1990 m, b) the height we can reach increases , c)  h = 2,329 m

Explanation:

.a) For this fluid mechanics problem let's use the pressure ratio

        P = P₀ + ρ g y

        P-P₀ = ρ g y

Where rho is the fluid density where it is contained, P₀ is the atmospheric pressure.

It does not indicate that the maximum pressure change before exporting is

             ΔP = 2.32 * (0.1 P₀)

Let's look for this pressure

            ΔP = 2.32   0.1    1.01 10⁵

            ΔP = 0.234 10⁵ Pa.

This is the maximum pressure difference, let's look for the height where we reach this value, the container has an internal pressure of 2.02 10 Pa, which we must subtract from the initial difference

            ΔP = ΔP - 2.02 10⁰ = 0.234 10⁵5 - 2.02

            ΔP = 23398 Pa

            ΔP = ρ g h

            h = ΔP /ρ g

            h = 23398 /1.20 9.8

            h = 1990 m

b) If air density decreases the height from 1,225 at sea level to 0.3629 to 11000m, the height we can reach increases

Density must be functioned with height

c) Now we introduce the contain in the ocean, the density of sea water is

            ρ = 1025 kg / m³

            h = 23398 / 1025 9.8

            h = 2,329 m

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alexira [117]
  • Height (h) = 10 m
  • Density (ρ) = 1000 Kg/m^3
  • Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s^2
  • We know, pressure in a fluid = hρg
  • Therefore, the pressure exerted by a column of fresh water
  • = hρg
  • = (10 × 1000 × 10) Pa
  • = 100000 Pa

<u>Answer</u><u>:</u>

<u>1000</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u> </u><u>Pa</u>

Hope you could understand.

If you have any query, feel free to ask.

8 0
3 years ago
Two converging lenses are placed 30 cm apart. The focal length of the lens on the right is 20 cm while the focal length of the l
Masja [62]

Answer:

a)   I2 = 3 (o-10) / (o- 30) , b)   h ’/h=  3 (o-10) / o (o-30)

Explanation:

The builder's equation is

          1 / f = 1 / o + 1 / i

Where f is the focal length, or e i are the distance to the object and image, respectively

As the separation between the lenses is greater than the focal distances, we must work them individually and separately. Let's start with the leftmost lens with focal length f = 15 cm

Let's calculate the position of the image of this lens

         1 / i1 = 1 / f - 1 / o

         1 / i1 = 1/15 - 1 / o

         i1 = o 15 / (o-15)

Let's calculate the distance to the image of the second lens, for this the image of the first is the distance to the object of the second

        o2 = d-i1

We write the builder equation

       1 / f2 = 1 / o2 + 1 / i2

       1 / i2 = 1 / f2 -1 / o2

       1 / i2 = 1 / f2 - 1 / (d-i1)

       1 / i2 = 1/20 - 1 / (d-i1)            (1)

Let's evaluate the last term

      d-i1 = d - 15 o / (o-15)

      d-i1 = (d (o-15) - 15 o) / (o-15)

      d- i1 = (30 or -30 15 -15 o) / (o-15)

      d-i1 = (15 or - 450) / (o- 15)

      d-i1 = = (15 or -450) / (o-15)

replace in 1

      1 / i2 = 1/20 - (or - 15) / (15 or -450)

      1 / i2 = [(15 o-450) - (o-15) 20] / (15 or -150)

      1 / i2 = (15 or - 450 - 20 or + 300) / (15 or - 150)

      1 / i2 = (-5 or -150) / (15 or -150)

      1 / i2 = (or -30) / (3 or - 30)

      I2 = 3 (o-10) / (o- 30)

Part B

The height of the image, we use the magnification equation

     m = h ’/ h = - i / o

     h ’= - h i / o

In our case

     h ’= h i2 / o

     h ’= h 3 (o-10) / o (o-30)

If they give the distance to the object it is easier

5 0
3 years ago
A vector points -43.0 units
Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

To find the direction of this vector we need o find the angle that has a tangent of the y-component over the x-component:

tan^{-1}(\frac{11.1}{-43.0})=-14.5 but since we are in Q2 we have to add 180 degrees to that angle giving us 165.5 degrees

8 0
3 years ago
You are traveling in a car toward a hill at a speed of 36.4 mph. The car's horn emits sound waves of frequency 231 Hz, which mov
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

<em>a. The frequency with which the waves strike the hill is 242.61 Hz</em>

<em>b. The frequency of the reflected sound wave is 254.23 Hz</em>

<em>c. The beat frequency produced by the direct and reflected sound is  </em>

<em>    11.62 Hz</em>

Explanation:

Part A

The car is the source of our sound, and the frequency of the sound wave it emits is given as 231 Hz. The speed of sound given can be used to determine the other frequencies, as expressed below;

f_{1} = f[\frac{v_{s} }{v_{s} -v} ] ..............................1

where f_{1} is the frequency of the wave as it strikes the hill;

f is the frequency of the produced by the horn of the car = 231 Hz;

v_{s} is the speed of sound = 340 m/s;

v is the speed of the car = 36.4 mph

Converting the speed of the car from mph to m/s we have ;

hint (1 mile = 1609 m, 1 hr = 3600 secs)

v = 36.4 mph *\frac{1609 m}{1 mile} *\frac{1 hr}{3600 secs}

v = 16.27 m/s

Substituting into equation 1 we have

f_{1} =  231 Hz (\frac{340 m/s}{340 m/s - 16.27 m/s})

f_{1}  = 242.61 Hz.

Therefore, the frequency which the wave strikes the hill is 242.61 Hz.

Part B

At this point, the hill is the stationary point while the driver is the observer moving towards the hill that is stationary. The frequency of the sound waves reflecting the driver can be obtained using equation 2;

f_{2} = f_{1} [\frac{v_{s}+v }{v_{s} } ]

where f_{2} is the frequency of the reflected sound;

f_{1}  is the frequency which the wave strikes the hill = 242.61 Hz;

v_{s} is the speed of sound = 340 m/s;

v is the speed of the car = 16.27 m/s.

Substituting our values into equation 1 we have;

f_{2} = 242.61 Hz [\frac{340 m/s+16.27 m/s }{340 m/s } ]

f_{2}  = 254.23 Hz.

Therefore, the frequency of the reflected sound is 254.23 Hz.

Part C

The beat frequency is the change in frequency between the frequency of the direct sound  and the reflected sound. This can be obtained as follows;

Δf = f_{2} -  f_{1}  

The parameters as specified in Part A and B;

Δf = 254.23 Hz - 242.61 Hz

Δf  = 11.62 Hz

Therefore the beat frequency produced by the direct and reflected sound is 11.62 Hz

3 0
3 years ago
Where are globular clusters located in the milky way?.
mel-nik [20]

Answer:

Globular star clusters are located in the great spherical halo.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

8 0
2 years ago
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