To form a salt compound, the acid contribute a NON METAL ION and the base contributes a METAL ION.
In chemistry, acid and base react together to form salt and water only. For the salt formed, the positive metal ion comes from the base while the negative non metal ion comes from the acid.
Nitrogen and oxygen are the most prevalent in the atmosphere.
Acid of x bottle is highly reactive because solute is more and acid of y bottle is less reactive because solvent is more.
The statement is False.
No, whole cloves are not broken up to help release the eugenol during distillation.
Steam distillation:
- Live steam is used in the co-distillation technique of steam distillation to separate mixture components.
- It works well to extract essential oil constituents with high boiling points, such as those with boiling points of 200°C. However, the oil vapors themselves are warmer—around 100°C—helping to maintain the compounds' structural integrity.
- It enables distillation to be carried out at lower temperatures than the boiling points of the constituent parts.
- The high-boiling essential oils are vaporized by steam, and after passing through a cooling system, the hot vapors that were formed from them condense back into a liquid along with water.
- A two-phase distillate, consisting of a water layer and an oil layer, is created because the oils are immiscible in water.
Learn more about the Steam distillation with the help of the given link:
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