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Ulleksa [173]
3 years ago
15

Assume that the maximum number of ATPs is produced (38). At pH 7, and in the presence of excess Mg2 , how much of the energy in

one mole of glucose is stored as ATP?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
8 0

In one mole of glucose 38 ATP energy is stored this accounts for only 40 per-cent of the total energy in glucose.

Explanation:

In standard conditions, during the cellular respiration 1 mole of Glucose in the presence of oxygen produces 36 or 38 ATPs. This accounts for only 40% of the total energy as the remaining 60 per-cent of the energy is dissipated as heat.

I mole of glucose enters the glycolysis step of aerobic cellular respiration which after oxidative phosphorylation and Electron transport chain would give 38 ATP molecules.

It can be said that only 38.3% of energy is put in ATP molecules.

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An "empty" container is not really empty if it contains air. How may moles of nitrogen are in an "empty" two-liter cola bottle a
Lisa [10]

Answer:

1. 0.0637 moles of nitrogen.

2. The partial pressure of oxygen is 0.21 atm.  

Explanation:

1. If we assume ideal behaviour, we can use the Law of ideal gases to find the moles of nitrogen, considering that air composition is mainly nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%) and argon (1%):  

V_{N_2}=V_{T}\times 0.78=2L \times 0.78 =1.56 L\\PV=nRT\\n_{N_2}=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1 atm\times 1.56 L}{0.0821\frac{atmL}{molK}\times 298 K}\\n_{N_2}= 0.0637 mol

2. Now, in order to find he partial pressure of oxygen we need to find the total moles of air, and then the moles of oxygen. Then, we use these results to determine the molar fraction of oxygen, to multiply it with total pressure and get the partial pressure of oxygen as follows:

n_{total}=\frac{1 atm \times 2L}{0.0821 \frac{atmL}{molK}298K}=0.0817 mol

V_{O_2}=2L \times 0.21 = 0.42 L\\n_{O_2}=\frac {1atm \times 0.42 L}{0.0821 \frac{atm L}{mol K}298 K}=0.0172 mol\\X_{O_2}=\frac{n_{O_2}}{n_{total}}=\frac{0.0172 mol}{0.0817 mol}= 0.21

P_{O_2}=X_{O_2} \times P = 1 atm \times 0.21 = 0.21 atm

As you see, the molar fraction and volume fraction are the same because of the assumption of ideal behaviour.  

3 0
3 years ago
Question 5 (1 point)<br> Potassium Bromide is insoluble.<br> O True<br> O False
Delicious77 [7]
Is soluble in water but not soluble in acetonitrile.

So i think its false
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
calculate the mass of 120cc nitrogen present at STP. how many number of molecules are present in it?​
Stells [14]

Answer:

0.15008\ \text{g}

3.23\times 10^{21}

Explanation:

1 mol of nitrogen at STP = 22.4 L = 22400 cc

n = Mol of N_2 = \dfrac{120}{22400}=0.00536\ \text{mol}

M = Molar mass of N_2 = 28\ \text{g/mol}

N_A = Avogadro's number = 6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{mol}^{-1}

Mass of N_2 is

m=nM\\\Rightarrow m=0.00536\times 28\\\Rightarrow m=0.15008\ \text{g}

Mass of the nitrogen is 0.15008\ \text{g}

Number of molecules is given by

nN_A=0.00536\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=3.23\times 10^{21}\ \text{molecules}

The number of molecules present in it are 3.23\times 10^{21}

5 0
3 years ago
What happens when phenol is treated with bromine water?
aleksley [76]

Answer:

Polyhalogen derivatives are given when Phenol is treated with bromine water, in which all the H-atoms present at the o- and p- positions are substituted by Bromine with respect to the -OH group.

hope it helps

thanku

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
The bonds in the compound MgSO4 can be described asA. ionic, onlyB. covalent, onlyC. both ionic and covalentD. neither ionic nor
Galina-37 [17]
I believe the answer is C. The bonds in the compound magnesium sulfate is ionic and covalent. Magnesium sulfate is soluble in water. When the said compound is dissolved in water, it dissociates into magnesium ions and sulfate ions. However, the bonds that held together the sulfate ions is covalent.
6 0
3 years ago
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