Answer: Understanding the timing and processes of synthesis and racemization of amino acids on asteroid parent bodies is crucial to showing how amino acids in living organisms on Earth grew to be predominantly left-handed. It has been postulated that racemization can occur rapidly depending on several factors, including the pH of the aqueous solution.Here, within the Tagish Lake carbonaceous chondrite, we perform a nanoscale geochemical analysis of a framboidal magnetite grain to show that the interlocking crystal structure formed within a sodium-rich, alkaline fluid environment. We study, in particular, on the discovery of Na-enriched subgrain boundaries and layers of Ca and Mg nanometer-scale surrounding individual framboids.
Explanation:
Answer:
Transition metals can have multiple oxidation states because of their electrons. The transition metals have several electrons with similar energies, so one or all of them can be removed, depending the circumstances. This results in different oxidation states. please mark me as brainellist
First, we write the half equations for the reduction of the chemical species present:
Cu⁺² + 2e → Cu; E° = 0.34 V
Ni⁺² + 2e → Ni; E° = - 0.23 V
In order to determine the potential of the cell, we find the difference between the two values. For this:
E(cell) = 0.34 - (-0.23)
E(cell) = 0.57 V
The second option is correct. (The difference in values is due to different values in literature, and it is negligible)
CaCl2 +Na2CO3 ====>Nacl+CaCO3
