Salicaldehyde is formed by reimer Riemann reaction in which phenol and chloroform are heated together with sodium hydroxide or pottasium hydroxide yeild salicaldehyde.
C6H5OH+CH3Cl ----------> C7H6O2
KOH
It is also prepared by corresponding phenol by duff reaction.
First blank is: Half-Life
Second Blank is: decay into its products
It's replacement reaction. Hope it helped
The penetrating power of alpha rays, beta rays, and gamma rays varies greatly. Alpha particles can be blocked by a few pieces of paper. Beta particles pass through paper but are stopped by aluminum foil. Gamma rays are the most difficult to stop and require concrete, lead, or other heavy shielding to block them.
Pressure caused by high temperatures are balanced by gravity