1) Chemical equation:
Mg + O2 -> MgO
2) Balanced chemical equation:
2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO
3) Ratios
2 mol Mg : 1 mol O2 : 2 mol MgO
4) Convert 2 grams of Mg to number of moles
Molar mass of Mg: 24.3 g/mol
# of moles = grams / molar mass = 2g / 24.3 g/mol = 0.0823 mol
5) Use the theoretical ratio fo find the number of moles of MgO produced
0.0823 mol Mg * 2mol MgO / 2 mol Mg = 0.0823 mol MgO
6) Use the molar mass of MgO to obtain the quantity in grams
Molar mass of MgO = 24.3 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 40.3 g/mol
0.0823 mol MgO * 40.3 g/ mol = 3.32 g
Answer: 3.32 g
Y⃨E⃨S⃨ In general, atoms are most stable, least reactive, when their outermost electron shell is full. Most of the elements important in biology need eight electrons in their outermost shell in order to be stable, and this rule of thumb is known as the octet rule.
Answer:
no it is a heterogeneous mixture because salt and pepper are not mixed uniformly.
→ is the balanced chemical equation.
<h3>What is a balanced chemical equation?</h3>
A balanced chemical reaction is an equation that has equal numbers of each type of atom on both sides of the arrow.
Half-reaction method:
Unbalanced chemical equation:
→
Oxidation half-reaction:
→ I
Reduction half-reaction:
→
Balanced chemical equation:
→
Oxidation number method:
Unbalanced chemical equation:
→
→
→
Balanced chemical equation:
→
or
→
Hence, → is the balanced chemical equation.
Learn more about the balanced chemical equation here:
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This problem is providing the initial volume and pressure of a gas in an engine cylinder and asks for the final pressure once the volume of the gas has decreased due to a compression. At the end, the result turns out to be 11.7 atm.
<h3>Boyle's law</h3>
In chemistry, gas laws allow us to calculate pressure, volume, temperature or moles depending on a specified change and based on the concept and equation of the ideal gas, which derives the well-known gas laws; Boyle's, Charles', Gay-Lussac's and Avogadro's.
Thus, since this problem provides initial and final volume and initial pressure for us to calculate the final pressure, we understand we need to apply the Boyle's law as a directly proportional relationship between these two:
Thus, we solve for the final pressure, P2, to get:
Learn more about ideal gases: brainly.com/question/8711877