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Andrei [34K]
2 years ago
13

What happens to the particles in hot water when it cools down

Chemistry
1 answer:
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

its particles slow down and come closer together.

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Can you look at the picture Look at the picture ASAP and help please?
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

Volume of the reaction vessel is increased - shift to the left

The reaction is cooled down - shift to the right

H2 is added to the system - shift to the right

The pressure of the system is decreased - shift to the left

A catalyst is added to the system - no change

Water is removed from the system - shift to the right

Explanation:

When a constraint such as a change in temperature, pressure or volume is imposed on a reaction system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position will shift in such a way as to annul the constraint.

When the volume of a reaction system is increased, the equilibrium position shifts in the direction in which there is the highest total volume. This is the left hand side.

Since the reaction is exothermic (heat is given out) when the reaction is cooled down, the forward reaction is favoured.

Adding of reactants shifts the equilibrium position to the right hand side hence when H2 is added, the equilibrium position shifts to the right.

Decreasing the pressure shifts the equilibrium position to the direction of higher total volume hence the equilibrium shifts to the left when pressure is decreased.

A catalyst has no effect on the equilibrium position. It increases the rate of forward and reverse reaction to the same extent hence the equilibrium position is unaffected.

Removal of water from the system increases the rate of forward reaction since a product is being removed from the reaction system.

7 0
3 years ago
Indicate the direction of polarity of each of the following covalent bonds. Please just write a + or - not the bonds.
Nostrana [21]

Answer:

1. C+ ---- O-

2. O+ ---- Cl-

3. O+ ----- F-

4. C+ ----- N-

5. Cl- ----- C+

6. S- ----- H+

7. S+ ----- Cl -

Explanation:

Electronegativity determines the polarity . There may be two atoms in a bond with high electronegativity, in such cases the positive charge is given to atom with comparatively lower electronegativity. Electronegativity determines the easiness with which an atom attract electrons in a chemical bond. A polar bond is formed when the difference in the electronegativity of two combining atoms is between 0.4 and 1.7. The correct direction is

1. C+ ---- O-

2. O+ ---- Cl-

3. O+ ----- F-

4. C+ ----- N-

5. Cl- ----- C+

6. S- ----- H+

7. S+ ----- Cl -

5 0
3 years ago
1. List five acids and five bases we come across in our day-to-day activities under the correct heading.
shutvik [7]

Answer:

look at the picture

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
230 in scientific notation
rewona [7]
230 in scientific notation is:

2.3 x 10^2
7 0
3 years ago
How do you know if flammability is a chemical property
snow_lady [41]
When a fuel burns, it combines with oxygen int the air and changes into the substances water and carbon dioxide. That's how Flammability is a chemical property.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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