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3 years ago

Which expression can be used to calculate the density of an ideal gas?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Ber [7]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Correct answer is PM ÷ RT

Explanation:

Ideal gas equation, $$PV=nRT$\\$ .........(1)

Where,

P = Pressure of the gas

V = Volume occupied by the gas

n = Number of moles of gas = $=\frac{Mass}{Molecular mass}$

R = Universal gas content

T= Temperature

$\therefore PV=\frac{m}{M} RT$[tex]$P=\frac{m}{V} \frac{RT}{M}$

$\Rightarrow P=d\frac{RT}{M}$ $($\because Density, d=\frac{m}{V}$)$

$\therefore d=\frac{PM}{RT}$

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A graph of coal reserves in the United States versus time slopes downward.

Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

increased

Explanation:

I believe to be increased ,because the coal is a natural resource to be used.

i really hope it helps

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Lead(II) oxide from an ore can be reduced to elemental lead by heating in a furnace with carbon. Calculate the expected yield of

Lelu [443]

Answer:

53kg is the expected yield of lead

Explanation:

Firstly, in order to solve this question, we need to write the equation of reaction correctly. This is as follows:

PbO(s) + C(s) ---> Pb(l) + CO(g)

We proceed from here. We should get the limiting reactant but this can only be obtained by getting the number of moles of each reactant present.

The formula to use across all boards is that the number of moles is the mass of each of the reactant divided by the molar mass of each of the reactant.

For PBO, mass is 57kg = 57000g

Molar mass of PBO = 223.20g/mol

The number of moles is thus 57,000/223.2 = 255.37 moles

For carbon, mass is also 57kg = 57000g

Molar mass is 12g/mol

Number of moles of carbon = 57000/12 = 4750 moles

From the number of moles, we can see that the number of moles of Carbon is greater than that of PbO. This means that PbO is the limiting reagent.

Hence we use it to calculate percentage yield.

The number of moles of lead formed is the same of number of moles of lead oxide = 255.37 since we have mole ratio of 1 to 1

The molar mass of lead is 207.20g/mol

The mass of lead formed is = moles of lead formed * molar mass of lead = 207.20 * 255.37 = 52,912g which is approximately 53kg

Hence the expected yield is 53kg

6 0

3 years ago

In the reaction FeCl2 + 2NaOH ->Fe(OH)2(s) + 2NaCl, if 6 moles of FeCl2 are added to 6 moles of Na0H, how many moles of NaOH

pogonyaev

Answer : The correct option is, (B) 6 mole

Explanation :

Given moles of $FeCl_2$ = 6 moles

Given moles of $NaOH$ = 6 moles

First we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$FeCl_2+2NaOH\rightarrow Fe(OH)_2+2NaCl$

From the given balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 moles of $FeCl_2$ react with 2 moles of $NaOH$

So, 6 moles of $FeCl_2$ react with $\frac{2}{1}\times 6=12$ moles of $NaOH$

From this we conclude that, $FeCl_2$ is an excess reagent and $NaOH$ is a limiting reagent because the given moles are less than the required moles and it limits the formation of product.

Thus, the number of moles of NaOH used up in the reaction = Required moles of NaOH - Given moles of NaOH

The number of moles of NaOH used up in the reaction = 12 - 6 = 6 moles

Therefore, the number of moles of NaOH used up in the reaction will be, 60 moles

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A student uses a sample of KOH stock solution and dilutes it to a total of 120 mL. If the diluted solution is 0.60 M KOH and its

Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

What is the difference between electron behavior in ionic and covalent bonds?

Flauer [41]

a electron behavior is a subatomic particle whose electric i charge and the other one is a molecule and chemical bond that shares electrons

8 0

4 years ago