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Calcium iodide (CaI2) is an ionic bond, which means that electrons are transferred. In order for Ca to become the ion Ca2+, the calcium atom must lose 2 electrons. (Electrons have a negative charge, so when an atom loses 2 electrons, its ion becomes more positive.) In order for I to become the ion I1−, the iodine atom must gain 1 electron. (When an atom gains an electron, its ion will be more negative.) However, the formula for calcium iodide is CaI2 - there are 2 iodine ions present. This makes sense because the iodine ion has a charge of -1, so two iodine ions have to be present to cancel out the +2 charge of the calcium ion. Therefore, the calcium atom transfers 2 valence electrons, one to each iodine atom, to form the ionic bond.
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Answer:
V₂ = 6.0 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 9.0 mL
Initial pressure = 500 mmHg
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 750 mmHg
Solution:
According to Boyle's Law
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
V₂ = 500 mmHg × 9.0 mL / 750 mmHg
V₂ = 4500 mmHg .mL / 750 mmHg
V₂ = 6.0 mL
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Have about 5 beakers all with different temperatures of water. Put in a teaspoon of salt at a time and when it stops dissolving stop adding and record how much salt it took. It should be more salt as the temperature rises. The independent variable is the waters temperature. The dependent variable is how much salt is used. Make sure that there is the same amount of water in each beaker. Or else it won’t work.
Answer:
A soft metal, it's solid. Chlorine and oxygen are both gases at room temperature. What are some characteristic properties of chlorine that distinguish it from oxygen? It dissolves in water.
