Answer:
Pressure = 4313.43mmHg
Explanation:
P1 = ?
V1 = 0.335L
V2 = 1700mL =1700*10^-3L = 1.7L
P2 = 850mmhg
From Boyle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure provided that temperature remains constant.
P = k / v
K = pv. P1V1 = P2V2 = P3V3 =........=PnVn
P1V1 = P2V2
Solve for P1,
P1 = (P2*V2) / V1
P1 = (850 * 1.7) / 0.335
P1 = 4313.43mmHg
The pressure of the gas was 4313.43mmHg
The equation for the reaction is:
C₄H₈O₂ + C₂H₅OH = C₆H₁₂O₂ + H₂O
Now you see that the number of the moles of butanoic acid
and etyl butyrate is equal in
the reaction. That means;
number of moles of C₄H₈O₂ = number of moles of C₆H₁₂O₂
mass of C₄H₈O₂/ Molar mass of C₄H₈O₂ = mass of C₆H₁₂O₂/ molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₂
mass of C₆H₁₂O₂ = molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₂ x mass of C₄H₈O₂/ Molar mass of C₄H₈O₂
Now, assuming <span>100% yield, the mass
of ethyl butyrate produced is: </span>
<span>= 7.45/88.11 x 116.16</span>
<span>=9.82g</span>
<span>Thus, the theoretical yield of ethyl butyrate is 9.82g.</span>
Answer:
D
Explanation:
We must study the reaction pictured in the question closely before we begin to attempt to answer the question.
Now, the reaction is a free radical reaction. This implies that only one electron is transferred. The transfer of one electron is shown using a half arrow rather than a full arrow. The both species are radicals (odd electron species) and contribute one electron each.
Hence we must show electron movements in both species using a half arrow.
Answer:
Iron slowly reacts with oxygen and forms rust. In this case, the reactants are iron and oxygen. The product is rust, or iron oxide. The chemical equation looks like this:
Explanation:
iron + oxygen → iron oxide