Halogens can be characterized as :
1) High Electronegativity
2) Low melting & boiling points
3) Forms Ionic compounds
4) Non-metallic in nature
Hope this helps!
Answer:
9.96*10^21
Explanation:
Molar mass of K2O=29*2+16
= 74g per mol
number of moles in the sample= 1.224/ 74
=0.1654
Number of particles in 1 mole=6.0221409*10^23
Number of particles= 0.01654*6.0221409*10^23
=9.96*10^21
The molarity is a concentration unit which defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the number of liters of solution. So the molarity of the solution is 3/2=1.5 mol/L.
The mass for of aluminum that is produced by the decomposition of 5.0 Kg Al2O3 is 2647 g or 2.647 Kg
calculation
Write the equation for decomposition of Al2O3
Al2O3 = 2Al + 3 O2
find the moles of Al2O3 = mass/molar mass
convert 5 Kg to g = 5 x1000 = 5000 grams
molar mass of Al2O3 = 27 x2 + 16 x3 = 102 g/mol
moles =5000 g/ 102 g/mol = 49.0196 moles
by use of mole ratio between Al2O3 to Al which is 1:2 the moles of Al = 49.0196 x2 =98.0392 moles
mass of Al = moles x molar mass
= 98.0392 moles x 27g/mol = 2647 grams or 2647/1000 = 2.647 Kg
To determine the k for the second condition, we use the Arrhenius equation which relates the rates of reaction at different temperatures. We do as follows:
ln k1/k2 = E / R (1/T2 - 1/T1) where E is the activation energy and R universal gas constant.
ln 1.80x10^-2 / k2 = 80000 / 8.314 ( 1/723.15 - 1/593.15)
k2 = 0.3325 L / mol-s
