3-Methylpentane is the IUPAC name for the substance.
whether in a continuous chain or a ring, the longest chain of carbons joined by a single bond serves as the basis for IUPAC nomenclature. According to a precise set of priorities, all deviations—whether they involve numerous bonds or atoms other than carbon and hydrogen—are denoted by prefixes or suffixes.
+3-Methylpentane is the IUPAC name for the substance in question. It has a lengthy chain of 5 carbon atoms, which gives it the prefix pent-, and a single bond is what gives it the postfix -ane (alkane). Given that the methyl group is present at the third carbon, it is 3-methylpentane.
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It’s the third one because Cl has 17 protons bc of the numeric number and 18 electrons bc it’s always the opposite and 18 neutrons because you subtract 35-17=18
Answer:
OPTION (A) : Testing a rock sample for gold content
Explanation:
For testing a rock sample of gold content you will need a Chemist. To test the material, the sample is rubbed on black stone which will leave a mark on the stone. This mark is tested by applying aqua fortis i.e nitric acid on the mark. If the mark gets dissolve then the material is not gold. If the mark sustain the it is further tested by applying aqua regia i.e nitric acid and hydrochloric acid which will prove the sample is of gold if it gets dissolve on using hydrochloric acid. The purity of the sample can be checked by differing the concentration of the aqua regia and comparing it with the gold material of the known purity.