The correct answers are:
1. B. Mg loses two electrons.
When Mg and Br combine, 2 atoms of Br attaches itself to
Mg. The chemical reaction is:
Mg + Br ---> MgBr2
Since Br is more electronegative than Mg, then Mg loses
an electron per Br therefore losing 2 electrons.
2. D. An atom that gains electrons must be attracted to an atom
that loses electrons.
An ionic bond is formed when one molecule is more
electronegative than the other molecule which results in gaining and losing of
electrons. The more electronegative molecule gains electron while the less
electronegative loses electron.
A heterogeneous catalyst can be easily separated from reactants.
Potential energy increases with increase in height as in P.E = mgh so as he runs up, their is more force trying to take it down to a lower ground.
The volume of 6.40 grams of O₂ gas at STP is 4.48L (option A). Details about volume can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>
The volume of a gas can be calculated using the following formula:
p = m/v
Where;
- p = density
- m = mass
- v = volume
According to this question, the mass of O₂ gas at STP is 6.40 grams. The density of the gas at STP is 1.43 g/L.
1.43g/L = 6.4g/V
Volume of O2 = 6.4 ÷ 1.43 = 4.48L
Therefore, the volume of 6.40 grams of O₂ gas at STP is 4.48L.
Learn more about volume at: brainly.com/question/1578538
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<span>Most atoms are not absolute stable in their natural state, so they tend to react with other atoms in different ways to become more stable.</span>