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marin [14]
3 years ago
8

How do microorganisms eliminate harmful material

Biology
1 answer:
djverab [1.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Microorganisms are very small, not visible with an eye, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.

Even though som of microorganisms can make people ill, many of them are not harmful, all the contrary, they can help a human with digestion, protect him from infections and keep the health good.

Explanation:

You have bad microorganisms in the body, called pathogens. Pathogens can be very harmful and kill all the good cells in the host. That is why good microorganisms are important. They make colonies and protect the body from the development of pathogens that release toxins into the body.

Good microorganisms provide nutrition for the organism, they involve minerals, produce hormones and stop bad microorganisms enter the organism.

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3 years ago
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The appearance of a fertile, polyploid individual within a population of diploid organisms is a possible source of new species.
Leokris [45]

Answer:

Sympatric speciation.

Explanation:

Sympatric speciation is a type of speciation that occurs when 2 types of groups of the common species live in the common geographic location, but they grow differently until they can no longer interbreed and are known as different species.

This speciation can occur in different types of species such as bacteria, the apple maggot fly, and cichlid fish, but it is difficult to tell when this speciation is happening or has occurred in nature. There are four types of speciation occurs:

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6 0
3 years ago
Regulatory proteins typically contain sites that can bind to other proteins or small molecules. Through such binding interaction
nasty-shy [4]

Answer:

Regulatory sites e.g enhancers and silencers

Explanation:

Gene expression involves the synthesis of gene products usually proteins and RNA. However, a certain product might not be needed at all or in small quantity. Gene regulation mechanism is the process that makes this happen. Gene regulation is the mechanism that acts to induce or repress the expression of a gene.

Gene regulation involves controlling the rate and manner of gene expression which is achieved through a set of regulatory proteins called transcription factors. Transcription factors bind to specific regulatory nucleotide sequences and help to turn "on or off" specific genes in the DNA.

Transcription factors can either be ACTIVATORS or REPRESSORS depending on whether they boost or inhibit gene expression. The binding sites for these regulatory proteins called TRANSCRIPTION factors are the regulatory nucleotide sequences on the DNA called enhancers and silencers.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the representative organism for a sponge?
amid [387]

Answer:

Phylum Porifera

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Please help
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

Protozoans can be parasitic. Malaria is the most significant of the protozoan parasites that infect humans. Malaria is found in tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world. In addition, tropical countries are often affected by poverty, poor sanitation, and inadequate medical facilities. These factors often increase the transmission of parasitic diseases.

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