Boyle’s Law illustrates the inverse relationship of volume and pressure. It follows the formula p1V1 = P2V2 , where P1V1 denotes initial pressure and volume and P2V2 denotes values of pressure and volume.
Now, let us work out for what is asked above.
a. if the pressure is doubled
50.0 p = V x 2p
V = 50.0 p / 2p
= 50.0 /2
= 25.0 m^3
b. if the pressure is cut in half
50.0 p = V x p/2
100 p = V x p
V = 100 m^3
c. if the pressure is tripled
50.0 p = V x 3p
V = 50.0 p / 3p
= 50.0 /3
=16.7 m^3
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Explanation:
Inspite of having similar intermolecular forces, CS2 has a higher boiling point than CO2, since it has a greater molar mass. The potential energy of molecules reduces until a certain level as they get closer to each other. Although the polarity of both CO2 and CS2 are cancelled because of their linear structure.
Explanation:
Tollens' reagent is prepared by using two-step process : -
Step 1:
Silver oxide is formed by mixing aqueous silver nitrate with base like sodium hydroxide. The reaction is shown below as:
Step 2
Ammonia solution is drop-wise added until all the silver oxide dissolves to form the reagent. The reaction is shown below as:
Answer:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ ΔH = - 92.2KJ
Explanation:
Let's write out the chemical equation between Nitrogen and Hydrogen to Form Ammonia.
Nitrogen + Hydrogen = Ammonia
N₂ + H₂ → NH₃
A Thermochemical Equation is a balanced stoichiometric chemical equation that includes the enthalpy change, ΔH.
The balanced stoichiometric chemical equation is given as;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
92.2 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of N2(g) that reacts. And from the equation, 1 mole of N2 reacts.
The enthalpy change, ΔH = - 92.2KJ. The negative sign is because heat is being evolved.
The balanced thermochemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ ΔH = - 92.2KJ
Answer : Option C) Early modern era
Explanation : The historical era which was marked by the beginnings of European explorations, conquests of the Americas, trans-Atlantic slave trade and the rise of a globally intertwined economy was Early modern era. It was later followed by the medieval period.
