When a solid compound is formed from chemicals that are in solution, it is called a .

For a reaction in a galvanic cell both ΔH° and ΔS° are positive. Which of the following statements is true?

irina [24]

Answer:

Option C is the correct statement.

ℰ°cell will increase with an increase in temperature

Explanation:

To understand this problem it is neccessarry to state the relatioonships between the various paramenters mentioned in the question. these parameters include ΔH°, ΔS°, ΔG° and ℰ°Cell.

ΔH°, ΔS°, ΔG° are related with the following equation;

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

From the above equation we see that ΔG° cannot be greater than 0 for all temperatures. At higher temperatures, ΔG° becomes a negative value.

A spontaneous redox reaction is characterized by a negative value of ΔG and a positive value of ℰ°Cell, consistent with our earlier discussions. When both reactants and products are in their standard states, the relationship between ΔG° and ℰ°Cell is as follows:

ΔG∘=−nFℰ°Cell where;

F = Faraday and n = number of moles

Since ΔG° becomes negative at higher temperatures, it means ℰ°Cell would increase as temperature increases.

The relationship between G, Ecell and temperature can be given as;

Increase in Temperature = Negative value of G = Increase in E

Due to the fact established above; options B, D and E are false. This means the correct option is option C - ℰ°cell will increase with an increase in temperature

3 0

3 years ago

Glucose is a simple sugar. It would most likely be found in which of the following foods?

olga55 [171]

It would be most likely to be found in carbohydrates

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Using the following thermochemical equation, determine the amount of heat produced from the combustion of 24.3 g benzene (C6H6).

Anna007 [38]

Answer:

ΔH = -976.5 kJ

Explanation:

For the reaction given, there are 2 moles of benzene (C6H6). The heat of this reaction is -6278 kJ, which means that the combustion of 2 moles of benzene will lose 6278 kJ of heat. It is an exothermic reaction.

The value of ΔH, the enthalpy, is a way of measurement of the heat, and it depends on the quantity of the matter (number of moles).

So, 24.3 g of benzene has :

n = mass/ molar mass

n = 24.3/78.11

n = 0.311 moles

2 moles ------------ -6278 kJ

0.311 moles ----------- x

By a simple direct three rule:

2x = -1953.08

x = -976.5 kJ

3 0

3 years ago