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3 years ago

N2+3h2=2nh3 how many grams of hydrogen must react if the reaction producesd 27 grams of nh3

Chemistry

1 answer:

topjm [15]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:-

4.765 grams

Explanation:-

Molecular weight of Hydrogen gas H2 = 1 x 2 = 2 gram

Molecular weight of NH3 = 14 x 1 + 1 x 3 = 17 gram

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3

From the chemical equation we see

To produce 2 NH3 we need 3 H2 to react.

∴ To produce 2 x 17 grams of NH3 we need 3 x 2 grams of H2 to react.

To produce 27 grams of NH3 we need (3 x 2) x 27 / (2 x 17) grams of H2 to react

=4.765 grams of H2 to react

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How many grams of O2 are needed to react with 18.2 g of NH3?

erastova [34]

Answer:

44 g oxygen are needed.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen needed = ?

Mass of ammonia = 18.2 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O

Now we will calculate the number of moles of ammonia:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 18.2 g/ 17 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.1 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with oxygen from balance chemical equation.

NH₃ : O₂

4 : 5

1.1 : 5/4×1.1 = 1.375 mol

Mass of oxygen needed:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.375 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass = 44 g

4 0

3 years ago

PLZZZ HELPPPPPP

dezoksy [38]

Answer:

double replacement

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine the mass in grams of 4.69 x 1021 atoms of barium. (The

Virty [35]

Answer:

1.07 g Ba

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of the Avogadro's number and the molar mass, it is possible to say that 6.022x10^{23} atoms of barium equal one mole, and at the same time, 1 mole equals 137.327 grams of this element; thus, it is possible to say that 6.022x10^{23} atoms of barium have a mass of 137.327 grams; therefore, it i possible for us to calculate the required mass in grams as shown below:

$4.69x10^{21}atoms*\frac{137.327gBa}{6.022x10^{23} atoms} \\\\=1.07gBa$

Best regards!

5 0

3 years ago

Assuming that gasoline is 100% isooctane, that isooctane burns to produce only CO2CO2 and H2OH2O, and that the density of isooct

Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

1.12×10¹¹ kg of CO₂ are produced with 4.6×10¹⁰ L of isooctane

Explanation:

Let's state the combustion reaction:

C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O

Let's calculate the mass of isooctane that reacts.

Density = Mass / Volume

Density . Volume = Mass

First of all, let's convert the volume in L to mL, so we can use density.

4.6×10¹⁰ L . 1000 mL / 1L = 4.6×10¹³ mL

0.792 g/mL . 4.6×10¹³ mL = 3.64 ×10¹³ g

This mass of isooctane reacts to produce CO₂ and water, so let's determine the moles of reaction

3.64 ×10¹³ g . 1mol / 114 g = 3.19×10¹¹ mol

Ratio is 1:8 so 1 mol of isooctane can produce 8 moles of dioxide

Therefore 3.19×10¹¹ mol would produce (3.19×10¹¹ mol . 8) = 2.55×10¹² moles of CO₂

Now, we can determine the mass of produced CO₂ by multipling:

moles . molar mass

2.55×10¹² mol . 44 g/mol = 1.12×10¹⁴ g of CO₂

If we convert to kg 1.12×10¹⁴ g / 1000 = 1.12×10¹¹ kg

6 0

3 years ago

A mixture of 14.2 g of H2 and 36.7 g of Ar is placed in a 100.0 L container at

TiliK225 [7]

a) The total pressure of the system is 1.79 atm

b) The mole fraction and partial pressure of hydrogen is 0.89 and 1.59 atm respectively

c) The mole fraction and the partial pressure of argon is 0.11 and 0.19 atm.

<h3>What is the total pressure?</h3>

We know tat we can be able to obtain the total pressure in the system by the use of the ideal gas equation. We would have from the equation;

PV = nRT

P = pressure

V = volume

n = Number of moles

R = gas constant

T = temperature

Number of moles of hydrogen = 14.2 g/2g = 7.1 moles

Number of moles of Argon = 36.7 g/40 g/mol

= 0.92 moles

Total number of moles = 7.1 moles + 0.92 moles = 8.02 moles

Then;

P = nRT/V

P = 8.02 * 0.082 * 273/100

P = 1.79 atm

Mole fraction of hydrogen = 7.1/8.02 = 0.89

Partial pressure of hydrogen = 0.89 * 1.79 atm

= 1.59 atm

Mole fraction of argon = 0.92 / 8.02

= 0.11

Partial pressure of argon = 0.11 * 1.79 atm

= 0.19 atm

Learn more about partial pressure:brainly.com/question/13199169

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3 0

1 year ago