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Ne4ueva [31]
3 years ago
14

A mixture of 1.20 mols He, 2.40 mols Ne, 4.80 mols Kr, and 0.60 mols Ar has a total pressure of 600.0 mm Hg. What is the partial

pressure of the Kr? Show all work to receive full credit.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The partial pressure of the Kr is 320 mm Hg.

Explanation:

According to Raoult's Law , the partial pressure of each component in the solution is equal to the total pressure multiplied by its mole fraction. It is mathematically expressed as

p_A=x_A\times P_{total}

where, p_A = partial pressure of component A

x_A = mole fraction of A

P_{total} = total pressure

mole fraction of Krypton = \frac{\text {Moles of Kr}}{\text {total moles}}=\frac{4.80}{1.20+2.40+4.80+0.60}=0.53

p_{Kr}=0.53\times 600mmHg=320mmHg

Thus partial pressure of the Kr is 320 mm Hg

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Find [H+] of a 0.056 M hydrofluoric acid solution. Ka = 1.45 x 10-7
brilliants [131]

Answer:  [H^+] of 0.056 M HF solution is 8.96\times 10^{-5}

Explanation:

HF\rightarrow H^+F^-

 cM              0             0

c-c\alpha        c\alpha          c\alpha  

So dissociation constant will be:

K_a=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}

Give c= 0.056 M and \alpha = ?

K_a=1.45\times 10^{-7}

Putting in the values we get:

1.45\times 10^{-7}=\frac{(0.056\times \alpha)^2}{(0.056-0.056\times \alpha)}

(\alpha)=0.0016

[H^+]=c\times \alpha

[H^+]=0.056\times 0.0016=8.96\times 10^{-5}  

Thus [H^+] of 0.056 M HF solution is 8.96\times 10^{-5}

8 0
3 years ago
A solution with pH of 9 has [OH-] concentration of
Drupady [299]
PH = -log([H+])
[H+] = 10^(-pH)

[H+] = 10^(-9)

[H+][OH-] = Kw
Kw = 1.0*10^-14 at 25 degrees celsius.

[OH-] = Kw/[H+] = (1.0*10^-14)/(1*10^-9) = 1.0*10^-5

The concentration of OH- ions is 1.0*10^-5 M.
7 0
3 years ago
Why do different isotopes of an element generally have the same physical and chemical properties?
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is because they have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms of the same element but differ only in the number of neutrons in the nucleus, i.e. they have same atomic number but different mass number.

Mass number is affected as they have different number of neutrons, thus effecting their physical properties.

The number of electrons and protons are same, i.e. their atomic number is same and thus their chemical properties are same as chemical properties are determined by the atom’s electronic configuration and that relates to number of protons.

5 0
3 years ago
Preparation the buffer solution: initial pH of buffer solution: ____ Titration of a weak acid with a strong base: initial pH of
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

pH of buffer solution is 7.0

Initial pH of Weak acid is 3.27

Final pH of weak acid is 3.07

Amount of NaOH added is 1ml

Explanation:

Titration is a process in which acid and base are introduced together until a neutral solution is achieved whose pH value is near to buffer solution which is 7.0, the pH value for acid is below 7 while pH value for base is above 7.

4 0
2 years ago
A children's liquid cold medicine has a specific gravity of 1.23. If a child is to take 1.5 tsp in a dose, what is the mass (in
julia-pushkina [17]

Assume 1 tsp is approximately can hold 5 mL liquid.

Given the dose of medicine = 1.5 tsp

Converting 1.5 tsp to mL:

1.5 tsp * \frac{5 mL}{1 tsp} = 7.5 mL

Given the specific gravity of the medicine = 1.23

That means density of the medicine with respect to water will be 1.23

As the density of water is 1 g/mL

We can take density of the medicine to be 1.23 g/mL

Calculating the mass of medicine in grams:

7.5 mL * \frac{1.23 g}{mL} =9.225 g

9.225 g medicine is present in one dose.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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