Protectionism is the act of using quotas or tariffs to shield one or more industries within a country's economy from foreign competition.
Explanation:
1. The ceterus paribus effect gives us to what extent, the effect of a variable has on another variable, while holding all other factors fixed. Analysing job training of workers on productivity will give us results that are not biased since we will not be taking account of other factor variables in the calculations. When 2 firms are the same in almost every aspect apart from number of hours on training, then we will find out that each firm would have different levels of workers output. So we should know if workers output increases due to job training.
2. When it comes to provision of training, furms do these based on characteristics of the workers. Some of these characteristics are measurable while some are immeasurable
Measurable:
Experience on the job,
Productivity
Level of education,
immeasurable :
Skill set
Vision
Likeliness to bstay at firm
3. Apart from worker characteristics, productivity also depends on other factors one of which is technological change. A technological change can bring about increased efficiency and greater output by the worker. Different firms using different capital and technological combination are quite likely to have different output levels.
4. A positive correlation between job training and productivity cannot be used to ascertain if job training makes worker more efficient this is due to the fact that correlation only tells us if variables are in coexistence. So a positive correlation does not tell us that job training is indeed bringing about changes in the productivity of workers.
Answer:
Organic structure.
Explanation:
Organic structure: It is defined as flat organizational structure as it does not follow normal hierarchical structure, it is more of a decentralized structure with a lesser layer of management at every level, where more information is shared among employee and each department co-operate with other departments, which helps the organization to adapt well with the changes. Employees have the opportunity to participate in the decision-making process of the organization.
In the given case, Steel manufacturing firm are following an environment that is simple and integrated but also dynamic and hostile, which is a perfect organic structure.
D. Scholarly article.
The scholarly article is most likely to be a reputable source, since the author is educated in the manner of what you are needed. The scholar is most likely to know what you are needing to know.
