Answer:
uhhhhh not sure i cant see it
Explanation:
Is this the full question?
<span>Heat that flows by conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between substances in contact. For this to happen, what must occur?
A) The two systems must be the same temperature.
B) The two systems must not be touching each another.
C) One system must have higher kinetic energy than the other system.
D) The thermal energy of one system must be the same as the thermal energy of the other system.</span>
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When a system is open then there will be exchange of energy between the system and surrounding.
Whereas when a system is closed then there will be no exchange of energy, that is, thermal energy will not flow into the atmosphere.
Thus, we can conclude that a sealed calorimeter is a closed system because thermal energy is not transferred to the environment.
Answer:
carbon, nitrogen,oxygen,flourine
By convention, the symbol Z is assigned to the number of protons in the nucleus, or simply, the atomic number of an element. This is actually used when you want to determine the effective nuclear charge of a specific electron of an element. The equation is:
Z* = Z - S
where
Z* is the effective nuclear charge
Z is the atomic number
S is the number of electrons between the electron in question and the nucleus
There is due to a phenomenon called the shielding effect. This effect states that the farther the electron is from the nucleus, the lesser is its pull of force to the nucleus. That is the reason why the valence electrons (outermost electrons) are the ones always involved in chemicals reactions. Because they are not that strongly bonded to the nucleus of an atom.
