Answer:
The GIT mucus lining of the GIT serve as a physical barrier to the movement of digested food substances.
The mucus also help to prevent inflammation of the bowels; by reducing or suppressing immune response to inflammation.
In Cystic fibrosis, the blockage of the ducts by the mucus, prevents enzymes from reaching the digestive food substances,. The resulting undigested food substances leads to bloating, pain, cramps, gas, smelly belch, constipation, and smelly stools.
Explanation:
Answer: For (a):
(Lys-Ala)3 is soluble and (Gly)zo is not soluble.
(b) (Glu)zo is soluble and (Phe-Met) is not soluble.
(c) ( Asn-Ser-His) is soluble and (Ala- Asp-Gly) is not soluble.
(d) (Asn-Ser-His) is soluble and (Ala-Ser-Gly).
Explanation:Firstly, the solubility of polypeptides relies on polar groups in the R group of the side chain and also ionized groups because these groups can interact with dipole bond of water.
For (a): (Gly)zo, no R group of the side chain of (Gly)zo is polar nor ionizable and solubility is based on the ability of R group of polypeptides to be polar or ionized while in polypeptides of (Lys-Ala), Lys is polar and therefore soluble though Ala in the compound is not polar nor ionizable but the presence of Lys makes the polypeptide to be soluble.
(b) (Glu)zo is a polar peptide, therefore soluble peptides while both the combination of (Phe-Met)3 gives polypeptides that are not polar therefore not soluble.
(c) In poypeptide of (Ala-Asp-Gly)s, the R group on the side chain of both Ala and Gly are neither polar nor ionizable therefore cannot be soluble even though Asp( which at PH 3 can partially be protonated and partially deprotonated to make it soluble) is present in the polypeptide. Therefore the polypeptide of Ala-Asp-Gly is not soluble compared to Asn- Ser-His, where Asn has polar covalent bond which can interact with water, His which at pH 6 will be half protonated and half deprotonated making the substance to react with water and also Ser is a soluble polypeptide too.
(d) Also between (Ala- Ser-Gly) and ( Asn- Ser-His), polypeptide with (Asn-Ser-His) will be considered soluble because Ala and Gly have R groups that neither polar nor ionizable though Ser is soluble but common to both substances, its influence will not be effective and (His) is a soluble which at pH 6 get partially protonated and deprotonated.
Answer:
Labeled ddNTPs
Explanation:
The chain termination method or sanger method consist in 4 synthetis reaction at the same time. Each of them with a different labeled ddNTPs (ddATP, ddCTP, ddGTP and ddTTP) as part of it sythesis sustract. As the reaction goes on, if a ddNTP is added to the new DNA chain, it will stop the elongation becouse DNA polymerase activity depends on the presence of -OH extremes which are miss on ddNTPs.
When a warm air mass is caught between two colder air masses - cool temperatures and large amounts of rain or snow. When a cold air mass meets a warm air mass and remain separated. Brings<span> many days of cloudy, wet </span>weather<span>. ... </span>Brings dry<span>, </span>clear weather<span>.</span>
Answer:
D 2.5 g/mL
Explanation:
The density of a substance/object can be calculated by using the formula:
Density = mass/volume
Where;
Density = g/mL
Mass = grams
Volume = mL
The water displacement method was used to calculate the volume of the marble. The student places the marble in 50 mL of water in a graduated cylinder, and the water level rises to 70 mL. This means that the volume of the marble is 70mL - 50mL = 20mL
The mass of the marble is 50g
Hence, the density of the marble is as follows:
Density = 50/20
Density = 2.5g/mL
