Answer:
1.The Sun is located at one of the foci of the planets' elliptical orbits.
2.The path of the planets around the Sun is elliptical in shape.
Explanation:
As per Kepler's law of planet motion we know that all planets revolve around the sun in elliptical path in such a way that position of Sun must be at one of the focii of the path
So all planets are in elliptical path always
Position of sun is always at one of the focus
so correct answer will be
1.The Sun is located at one of the foci of the planets' elliptical orbits.
2.The path of the planets around the Sun is elliptical in shape.
Answer: 58.8235 km/h
speed = distance/time
the distance is 10 km
the time is 10 minutes
the unit is not correct, so we first change minute to hour
so 10/60 is 0.166667, rounded to 0.17.
10 km/ 0.17 hours =
Remember that like charges repel each other. That is, positive repels positive and negative repels negative. Similar to how the north poles of magnets repel each other and south poles repel. However, at the atomic scale, protons, which have positive charge, are more influenced by the "Strong Force," which binds them close together. If they were to be separated ever so slightly, then the electromagnetic force would take over and they would repel each other like you'd expect.
Neutrons are also held together via the Strong Force, but don't have a charge so when separated, don't have an electromagnetic force pushing them away from each other.
However, electrons act differently. There is no "Strong Force" just the electromagnetic force. So, they keep a great distance from each other.
So in an atom, protons and neutrons stay close to each other, taking up little volume, while electrons take up a lot of volume.
BTW, the reason why electrons and protons act differently when they are close together is because protons are made up of smaller particles the carry this Strong Force. For electrons, there is no smaller constituent. And therefore, all you have is the electromagnetic force to influence it. That's it.
Hope that helps.
