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3 years ago

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A reaction contains two reactants, A and B. If A is doubled, there will be a greater number of effective collisions between reac

tants. TRUE FALSE

1 answer:

svlad2 [7]3 years ago

4 0

True true true true true

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The compound cisplatin, pt(nh3)2cl2 , has been studied extensively as an antitumor agent.

Nataliya [291]

a. Elemental percent composition is the mass percent of each element in the compound.

The formula for mass elemental percent composition = $\frac{mass of element}{mass of compound}$ (1)

The molecular formula of cisplatin is $Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2$ .

The atomic weight of the elements in cisplatin is:

Platinum, $Pt = 195.084 u$

Nitrogen, $N = 14.0067 u$

Hydrogen, $H = 1 u$

Chlorine, $Cl = 35.453 u$

The molar mass of $Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2$ = $195.084+ (2\times 14.0067)+(6\times 1)+(2\times 35.453)$ = $300.00 g/mol$

The mass of each element calculated using formula (1):

- Platinum, $Pt$ %

$\frac{195.084}{300.00} \times 100 = 65.23$ %.

- Nitrogen, $N$ %

$\frac{2\times 14.0067}{300.00} \times 100 = 9.34$ %

- Hydrogen, $H$ %

$\frac{6\times 1}{300.00} \times 100 = 2.0$ %

- Chlorine, $Cl$ %

$\frac{2\times 35.453}{300.00} \times 100 = 23.63$ %

b. The given reaction of cisplatin is:

$K_2PtCl_4(aq)+2NH_3(aq)\rightarrow Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2(s)+2KCl(aq)$

According to the balanced reaction, 1 mole of $K_2PtCl_4$ gives 1 mole of $Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2$ .

Now, calculating the number of moles of $K_2PtCl_4$ in 100.0 g.

Number of moles = $\frac{given mass}{Molar mass}$

Molar mass of $K_2PtCl_4$ = $2\times 39.0983+195.084+4\times 35.453 = 415.093 g/mol$

Number of moles of $K_2PtCl_4$ = $\frac{100 g}{415.093 g/mol} = 0.241 mole$ .

Since, 1 mole of $K_2PtCl_4$ gives 1 mole of $Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2$ . Therefore, mass of cisplatin is:

$0.241 mole\times 300 g/mol = 72.3 g$

For mass of $KCl$ :

Molar mass of $KCl$ = $39.0983 + 35.453 = 74.55 g/mol$

Since, 1 mole of $K_2PtCl_4$ gives 2 mole of $KCl$ . Therefore, mass of $KCl$ is:

$0.241 mole\times 74.55 g/mol\times 2 = 35.93 g$

5 0

3 years ago

I really need help with this problem.

Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

.371 mole of NaCl

Explanation:

Na Cl Mole weight = 22.989 + 35.45 = 58.439 g/mole

21.7 g / 58.439 g/mole = .371 mole

8 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is not a natural

Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

cup...................

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If the energy difference between two electronic states is 214.68 kJ / mol , calculate the frequency of light emitted when an ele

atroni [7]

${\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}}$

Here we go ~

Energy difference btween the two electronic states can be expressed as :

${ \qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \Delta E = h\nu}$

[ h = planks constant, ${\: \nu }$ = frequency ]

$\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \:214.68 = 39.79 \times 10 {}^{ - 14} \times \nu$

$\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \nu = \cfrac{214.68}{39.79 \times 10 {}^{ - 4} }$

$\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \nu = \cfrac{214.68}{39.79 } \times 10 {}^{14}$

$\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \nu \approx 5.395 \times10 {}^{14} \:\:hertz$

5 0

1 year ago

As the temperature of a liquid goes up, the average speed of its particles .This means that the kinetic energy of the particles

kirill115 [55]

The kinectic energy would be decreasing.

7 0

3 years ago