1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
bazaltina [42]
2 years ago
10

When 0.620 gMngMn is combined with enough hydrochloric acid to make 100.0 mLmL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter, all of t

he MnMn reacts, raising the temperature of the solution from 23.1 ∘C∘C to 28.9 ∘C∘C. Find ΔHrxnΔHrxn for the reaction as written. (Assume that the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g∘CJ/g∘C and the density is 1.00 g/mLg/mL.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
OleMash [197]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The enthalpy change during the reaction is -199. kJ/mol.

Explanation:

Mn(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow  MnCl_2(aq)+H_2(g)

Mass of solution = m

Volume of solution = 100.0 mL

Density of solution = d = 1.00 g/mL

m=1.00 g/mL\times 100.0 mL = 100 g

First we have to calculate the heat gained by the solution in coffee-cup calorimeter.

q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

m = mass of solution = 100 g

q = heat gained = ?

c = specific heat = 4.18 J/^oC

T_{final} = final temperature = 23.1^oC

T_{initial} = initial temperature = 28.9^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=100 g \times 4.18 J/^oC\times (28.9-23.1)^oC

q=2,242.4 J=2.242 kJ

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change during the reaction.

\Delta H=-\frac{q}{n}

where,

\Delta H = enthalpy change = ?

q = heat gained = 2.242 kJ

n = number of moles fructose = \frac{\text{Mass of manganese}}{\text{Molar mass of manganese}}=\frac{0.620 g}{54.94 g/mol}=0.0113 mol

\Delta H=-\frac{2.242 kJ}{0.0113 mol }=-199. kJ/mol

Therefore, the enthalpy change during the reaction is -199. kJ/mol.

You might be interested in
Which law states that the volume and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of gas are directly proportional under constant pr
leonid [27]
The law that states the volume and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of gas are directly proportional under constant pressure conditions would be the Charles Law. It <span>is an experimental gas </span>law<span> that describes how gases tend to expand when heated. Hope this answers the question.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
What is the acceleration of an object if it goes from a velocity of +25m/s to rest in 5.0s?
kari74 [83]

Vf = Vi + at

0 m/s = 25 m/s + a(5sec)

-5 m/s2 = acceleration

5 0
3 years ago
How do the atmosphere conditions near the beginning of Precambrian time contrast with the atmosphere conditions that are present
babunello [35]
The early precambrian atmosphere consisted primarily of nitrogen and carbon dioxide with almost no oxygen. 

<span>Today, the atmosphere contains about 20% oxygen, less carbon dioxide and similar amounts of nitrogen. </span>

<span>Photosynthetic green-leaf plants and trees are largely responsible for the change, converting carbon dioxide to oxygen.</span>
5 0
2 years ago
Boron has two isotopes, Boron 10 which has a mass of 10.0129 amu and Boron-11 with a mass of 11.0093 amu. B-10 occurs 84.74% of
podryga [215]

The average atomic mass of Boron: 10.431 amu

<h3>Further explanation   </h3>

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.  

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%  + ...

The average atomic mass of boron :

\tt avg~mass=0.8474\times 10.0129+0.1526\times 11.0093\\\\avg~mass=10.431~amu

3 0
3 years ago
A chemist burns 0.8 g of iron in oxygen.
stich3 [128]

Answer:

0.3g

Explanation:

1.1 - 0.8 = 0.3

Hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Liquid nitrogen has a density of 0.807 g/ml at –195.8 °c. if 1.00 l of n2(l) is allowed to warm to 25°c at a pressure of 1.00 at
    14·1 answer
  • Aqueous concentrated nitric acid is 69% hno3 by weight and has a density of 1.42 g/ml.
    13·1 answer
  • Predict the energy trend as a substance changes from a solid to liquid to gas on this graph.
    9·2 answers
  • Explain why the reaction is classified as an addition reaction
    14·1 answer
  • During a reaction, a halogen chemically combines with a Group 1 element to form a compound. how does this reaction occur, based
    6·2 answers
  • What part of an atom has most of its mass
    7·1 answer
  • This list of characteristics describes organisms in the ________ kingdom.
    5·1 answer
  • Will Mark Brainly if correct.
    7·1 answer
  • Which →two← factors decrease as the kinetic energy of the particles in an object decreases?
    5·2 answers
  • Which of the following statements are true of groups on the periodic table?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!