If <em>c</em> > 0, then <em>f(x</em> - <em>c)</em> is a shift of <em>f(x)</em> by <em>c</em> units to the right, and <em>f(x</em> + <em>c)</em> is a shift by <em>c</em> units to the left.
If <em>d</em> > 0, then <em>f(x)</em> - <em>d</em> is a shift by <em>d</em> units downward, and <em>f(x)</em> + <em>d</em> is a shift by <em>d</em> units upward.
Let <em>g(x)</em> = <em>x</em>. Then <em>f(x)</em> = <em>g(x</em> + <em>a)</em> - <em>b</em> = (<em>x</em> + <em>a</em>) - <em>b</em>. So to get <em>g(x)</em>, we translate <em>f(x)</em> to the left by <em>a</em> units, and down by <em>b</em> units.
Note that we can also interpret the translation as
• a shift upward of <em>a</em> - <em>b</em> units, since
(<em>x</em> + <em>a</em>) - <em>b</em> = <em>x</em> + (<em>a</em> - <em>b</em>)
• a shift <em>b</em> units to the right and <em>a</em> units upward, since
(<em>x</em> + <em>a</em>) - <em>b</em> = <em>x</em> + (<em>a</em> - <em>b</em>) = <em>x</em> + (- <em>b</em> + <em>a</em>) = (<em>x</em> - <em>b</em>) + <em>a</em>.
Answer:
48x² + 24x + 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Width = (4x + 1) in
Length = 3 *width = 3*(4x + 1) = 3*4x + 3*1
= (12x + 3) in
Area of rectangle = length * width
= (12x + 3) (4x + 1)
= 12x *4x + 12x *1 + 3*4x + 3*1
= 48x² + 12x + 12x + 3
= 48x² + 24x + 3
Answer:
102
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