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IrinaVladis [17]
4 years ago
13

A chiral amine a having the r configuration undergoes hofmann elimination to form an alkene b as the major product. b is oxidati

vely cleaved with ozone, followed by ch3sch3, to form ch2═o and ch3ch2ch2cho. what are the structures of a and b? indicate stereochemistry where appropriate.

Chemistry
1 answer:
ozzi4 years ago
4 0
Hoffman Product is always a less substituted alkene. In given scenario Structure A (Given Below) was taken as a starting chiral Amine. For the sake of elimination the amine was taken tertiary so that on methylation it becomes a good leaving group. This chiral amina (A) when treated with Methyl Iodide gives a quarternary amine which on treatment with Silver oxide yields less substituted Alkene (B) as shown Below.

Alkene B on Ozonolysis give two aldehydes i.e. Formaldehyde and Butyraldehyde.

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A photon of light possesses 5 x 10^-19 J of energy. Calculate its frequency
saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

The frequency of photon is 0.75×10¹⁵ s⁻¹.

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy of photon = 5×10⁻¹⁹ J

Frequency of photon = ?

Solution:

Formula;

E = hf

h = planck's constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js

5×10⁻¹⁹ J =  6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js ×f

f =  5×10⁻¹⁹ J / 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js

f = 0.75×10¹⁵ s⁻¹

The frequency of photon is 0.75×10¹⁵ s⁻¹.

4 0
3 years ago
Answer each of the following questions with increases, decreases, or does not change.
Nitella [24]

Answer:

a) increases

b) decreases

c) does not change

d) increases

Explanation:

The vapour pressure of a liquid is dependent on;

I) the magnitude of intermolecular forces

II) the temperature of the liquid

Hence, when any of these increases, the vapour pressure increases likewise.

Similarly, the boiling point of a liquid depends on the magnitude of intermolecular forces present because as intermolecular forces increases, more energy is required to break intermolecular bonds.

Lastly, increase in surface area of a liquid does not really affect it's vapour pressure.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass number of an alpha particle?<br> (1) 1 (3) 0<br> (2) 2 (4) 4
Lesechka [4]
Your answer is (4) 4, because the alpha particle is a helium nucleus (either an ion or an ejected particle from alpha decay), and it has a mass number of 4, being consisted of four nucleons, (2 protons and 2 neutrons).
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The atomic mass of magnesium is the weighted average of the atomic masses of
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

2. All the naturally occurring isotopes of Mg.

Explanation:

You want to know the atomic mass of the magnesium you use in the lab. That’s “natural” magnesium. So, you must use the weighted average of all the naturally occurring isotopes in natural Mg.

1. and 3. are <em>wrong</em>. You won’t get the correct mass for natural Mg if you use only the artificial isotopes for your calculation.

4. is <em>wrong</em>. You must use all the naturally occurring isotopes. The two most abundant isotopes of Mg account for only 90 % of the atoms. If you ignore the other 10 %, your calculation will be wrong.

6 0
3 years ago
There are three voltaic cells. In each voltaic cell one half-cell contains a 1.0 M Fe(NO3)2(aq) solution with an Fe electrode. T
makkiz [27]

Answer:

d)Cells 1 and 2

Explanation:

In a voltaic cell, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode. The half cell that function as anode or cathode in a voltaic cell depends strictly on the reduction potential of the metal ion/metal system in that half cell.

Examining the reduction potentials of the various metal ion/metal systems in the three half cells;

Cu= +0.34 V

Ni= -0.25 V

Zn= -0.76 V

Fe(Fe2+)= -0.44 V

Hence only Zn2+ has a more negative reduction potential than Fe2+. The more negative the reduction potential, the greater the tendency of the system to function as the anode. Thus iron half cell will function as anode in cells 1&2 as explained in the argument above.

5 0
4 years ago
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