Answer:
Action potential in a motor neuron triggers the release of acetylcholine (ACh) neurotransmitter.
Explanation:
Acetylcholine: It is a neurotransmitter released by motor neurons which bind to the receptors end plates of the motor. When an action potential travel down the motor neuron's axon, neurotransmitter release occurs resulting in an influx of calcium and altered permeability of the synaptic terminal membrane.
The Ca2+ ions allow synaptic vesicles to move and bind with the presynaptic membrane which is present on the neuron and released neurotransmitter from the vesicles into the synaptic cleft. Once it's released ACh diffusion occurs across the synaptic cleft to the motor end plate, and binds with ACh receptor. As the neurotransmitter ACh binds, these ions channel open and sodium ions cross the membrane into the muscle cells.
In this phase reduction of voltage inside and outside the cell occurs, which is known as depolarization. When ACh binds to the motor end plate this depolarization is known as end plate potential. Then depolarization spread with the sarcolemma and creating an action potential. This action potential moves the entire cell and creating a wave of depolarization.
The type of cell.... prokaryotic or eucaryotic cells!
Answer:
It tells us the polarity of the water.
Answer:
They help to stop harmful germs from entering the body
Explanation:
- The skin can prevent bacteria and microorganisms from entering the body (unless it is damaged)
- Mucous membranes line the mouth and nose and are coated with secretions that fight microorganisms and harmful bacteria
- Tears help to clear debris from the eye to prevent infection
ans is D. Most items are features in the spinal cord, but the hippocampus is in the brain.
