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Agata [3.3K]
3 years ago
5

Which of the following is true about a compound and its elements?

Chemistry
2 answers:
liraira [26]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The properties of a compound are different than the properties of its elements.

Explanation:

study island

BaLLatris [955]3 years ago
6 0
 They can change properties completely 
They can be separated 
They form a new set of elements and compounds 
<span>The elements become part of the original compounds</span>
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A piece of wood burns to form ash. ____C_____ Water evaporates into steam. ____P_____ A piece of cork is cut in half. ____P_____
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

A piece of wood burns to form ash - Chemical change

Water evaporates into steam - Physical change

A piece of cork is cut in half. __ Physical change

A bicycle chain rusts. _____Chemical change

Food is digested in the stomach. _____Chemical change

Water is absorbed by a paper towel. _____Physical change

Hydrochloric Acid reacts with zinc. _____Chemical change

A piece of an apple rots on the ground. ____Chemical change

A tire is inflated with air - Physical change

A Plant turns sunlight, CO2, and water into sugar and oxygen. _Chemical change

Sugar dissolves in water - Physical change

Eggs turn into an omelet. _____Chemical change

Milk sours. Chemical change

A popsicle melts. _____Physical change

Turning brownie mix into brownies. Chemical change

Explanation:

Matter undergoes two types of changes: physical changes and chemical changes.

A physical change is one that affects only the physical properties of a substance such as colour, size, shape, etc., and in which no new substances are formed. Physical changes are easily reversible.

Chemical changes are changes which affect the chemical characteristics and properties of a substance such as reactivity, acidity, basicity, etc., resulting in the formation of new substances.

The following changes below are categorized as either physical or chemical changes based on which of the properties of the substance is affected and whether new substances result or not.

A piece of wood burns to form ash - Chemical change

Water evaporates into steam - Physical change

A piece of cork is cut in half. __ Physical change

A bicycle chain rusts. _____Chemical change

Food is digested in the stomach. _____Chemical change

Water is absorbed by a paper towel. _____Physical change

Hydrochloric Acid reacts with zinc. _____Chemical change

A piece of an apple rots on the ground. ____Chemical change

A tire is inflated with air - Physical change

A Plant turns sunlight, CO2, and water into sugar and oxygen. _Chemical change

Sugar dissolves in water - Physical change

Eggs turn into an omelet. _ Chemical change

Milk sours - Chemical change

A popsicle melts. _____Physical change

Turning brownie mix into brownies - Chemical change

3 0
3 years ago
Is 13.0 mv at 25 °c. calculate the concentration of the zn2 (aq) ion at the cathode?
Andrews [41]
Answer: 
 Zn =⇒ Zn+2(0.10) + 2e- (anode)
 Zn+2(?M) + 2e- === Zn(s) (cathode)
 
 Zn + Zn+2(?M) ===⇒ Zn+2(0.10) + Zn 
 E = E^o -0.0592 log Q; in this case E^o is zero. 
 E = - 0.0592 /n logQ where n is the number of electrons transferred, in this
case n = 2 
 23 mV x 1 volt/1000mv = 0.023 Volts 
 0.023 = -0.0592 / 2 log(0.10) / [Zn+2]
 0.023 = -0.0296 { log 0.10 – log [Zn+2] }
 0.023 = -0.0296{ -1 - log[Zn+2] }
 0.023 = +0.0296 + 0.0296log[Zn+2]
 -0.0066 = 0.0296log[Zn+2]
 -0.22= log[Zn+2]
 [Zn+2] = 10^-0.22 = 0.603 Molar

6 0
3 years ago
11C. Potassium hydrogen phthalate is a solid, monoprotic acid frequently used in the laboratory to standardize strong base solut
Llana [10]

For the reactants,

  • The oxidation number of hydrogen = +1
  • The oxidation number of oxygen = -2
  • The oxidation number of arsenic = +5
  • The oxidation number of carbon = +3

For the products,

  • The oxidation number of hydrogen = +1
  • The oxidation number of oxygen = -2
  • The oxidation number of arsenic = +3
  • The oxidation number of carbon = +4

Here, arsenic (+5 to +3) and carbon (+3 to +4) are the only oxidation numbers changing.

Note that an increase in oxidation number means electrons are lost. Thus oxidation is occurring, and a decrease in oxidation number means electrons are being gained, and thus reduction is occurring.

Also, the compound that contains the element being oxidized is the reducing agent, and the compound that contains the element being reduced is the oxidizing agent.

So, the answers are:

name of the element oxidized: Carbon

name of the element reduced: Arsenic

formula of the oxidizing agent: \text{H}_{3}\text{AsO}_{4}

formula of the reducing agent: \text{H}_{2}\text{C}_{2}\text{O}_{4}

6 0
2 years ago
Aluminium + copper sulfate : Why is this reaction called a displacement reaction​
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What does nature versus nurture mean
amm1812

Answer:

Nature versus nurture is a long-standing debate in biology about the balance between two competing factors which determine fate: environment and genetics. The alliterative expression "nature and nurture"

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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