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3 years ago

Which of the following is true about a compound and its elements?

Chemistry

2 answers:

liraira [26]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The properties of a compound are different than the properties of its elements.

Explanation:

study island

BaLLatris [955]3 years ago

6 0

They can change properties completely
They can be separated
They form a new set of elements and compounds
<span>The elements become part of the original compounds</span>

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telo118 [61]

The pH scale was given by Sorensen to quanitatively define strength of an acid and base

the pH scale extends from 0 to 14

For acids

The pH should be less than 7 [always]

For base

The pH should be more than 7 [always]

The pH seven is of neutral solution

pH = -log[H+]

Thus lower the pH higher the concentration of hydronium ion or protons produced by an acid

thus for the given pH scale interval [0-3] it represents strong acid [Which will give high concentration of protons on dissociation]

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Find the de Broglie wavelength lambda for an electron moving at a speed of 1.00 \times 10^6 \; {\rm m/s}. (Note that this speed

masya89 [10]

(A) $7.28\cdot 10^{-10} m$

The De Broglie wavelength of an electron is given by

$\lambda=\frac{h}{p}$ (1)

where

h is the Planck constant

p is the momentum of the electron

The electron in this problem has a speed of

$v=1.00\cdot 10^6 m/s$

and its mass is

$m=9.11\cdot 10^{-31} kg$

So, its momentum is

$p=mv=(9.11\cdot 10^{-31} kg)(1.00\cdot 10^6 m/s)=9.11\cdot 10^{-25}kg m/s$

And substituting into (1), we find its De Broglie wavelength

$\lambda=\frac{6.63\cdot 10^{-34}Js}{9.11\cdot 10^{-25} kg m/s}=7.28\cdot 10^{-10} m$

(B) $1.16\cdot 10^{-34}m$

In this case we have:

m = 0.143 kg is the mass of the ball

v = 40.0 m/s is the speed of the ball

So, the momentum of the ball is

$p=mv=(0.143 kg)(40.0 m/s)=5.72 kg m/s$

And so, the De Broglie wavelength of the ball is given by

$\lambda=\frac{h}{p}=\frac{6.63\cdot 10^{-34} Js}{5.72 kg m/s}=1.16\cdot 10^{-34}m$

(C) $9.02\cdot 10^{-9}m$

The location of the first intensity minima is given by

$y=\frac{L\lambda}{a}$

where in this case we have

$y=0.492 cm = 4.92\cdot 10^{-3} m$

L = 1.091 is the distance between the detector and the slit

$a=2.00\mu m=2.00\cdot 10^{-6}m$ is the width of the slit

Solving the formula for $\lambda$ , we find the wavelength of the electrons in the beam:

$\lambda=\frac{ya}{L}=\frac{(4.92\cdot 10^{-3}m)(2.00\cdot 10^{-6} m)}{1.091 m}=9.02\cdot 10^{-9}m$

(D) $7.35\cdot 10^{-26}kg m/s$

The momentum of one of these electrons can be found by re-arranging the formula of the De Broglie wavelength:

$p=\frac{h}{\lambda}$

where here we have

$\lambda=9.02\cdot 10^{-9}m$ is the wavelength

Substituting into the formula, we find

$p=\frac{6.63\cdot 10^{-34}Js}{9.02\cdot 10^{-9}m}=7.35\cdot 10^{-26}kg m/s$

7 0

3 years ago

How many liters of solution would it take to make a 0.250 M solution when you have 3.52 moles of solute?

Butoxors [25]

Answer:

The volume of solution in liters required to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute is 14.08 liters of solution

Explanation:

The question relates to the definition of the concentration of a solution which is the number of moles per liter (1 liter = 1 dm³) of solution

Therefore we have;

The concentration of the intended solution = 0.250 M

Therefore, the number of moles per liter of the required resolution = 0.250 moles

Therefore, the concentration of the required solution = 0.250 moles/liter

The volume in liters of the required solution that will have 3.52 moles of the solute is given as follows;

The required volume of solution = The number of moles of the solute/(The concentration of the solution)

∴ The required volume of solution = 3.52 moles/(0.250 moles/liter) = 14.08 liters

The required volume of solution to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute = 14.08 liters.

Therefore the number of liters required to make a 0.250 M solution from 3.52 moles of solute = 14.08 liters.

8 0

3 years ago

Calculate the heat absorbed/released (in Joules) by the solution when the cold pack solid dissolved in water in your experiment.

skad [1K]

Answer:

56765

Explanation:

i did the math and this is the answer

8 0

2 years ago

The element is abundant in earths crust and combines with oxygen to form rocks and minerals. what element is it?

romanna [79]

The element is silicon (Si). It forms minerals like quartz and rocks such as granite.

5 0

3 years ago