Answer:
The risk of catastrophic wildfire is a real and serious threat facing those who reside in the forested areas of Boulder County. Dating back to the Black Tiger Fire of 1989, wildfires have collectively destroyed some 250 homes or other structures, burned over 16,000 acres, and threatened the lives and properties of thousands of mountain residents. In an attempt to mitigate the loss of life and property in Boulder County, the Land Use Department has included wildfire mitigation measures in the planning review and building permit process.
Explanation:
Answer:
The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.
Explanation:
From Fluid Mechanics, we remember that absolute pressure (
), measured in pounds per square inch, is the sum of the atmospheric pressure and the working pressure (gauge pressure). That is:
(1)
Where:
- Atmospheric pressure, measured in pounds per square inch.
- Working pressured of the boiler (gauge pressure), measured in pounds per square inch.
If we suppose that
and
, then the absolute pressure is:


The corresponding absolute pressure of the boiler is 24.696 pounds per square inch.
Given Information:
Initial temperature of aluminum block = 26.5°C
Heat flux = 4000 w/m²
Time = 2112 seconds
Time = 30 minutes = 30*60 = 1800 seconds
Required Information:
Rise in surface temperature = ?
Answer:
Rise in surface temperature = 8.6 °C after 2112 seconds
Rise in surface temperature = 8 °C after 30 minutes
Explanation:
The surface temperature of the aluminum block is given by

Where q is the heat flux supplied to aluminum block, k is the conductivity of pure aluminum and α is the diffusivity of pure aluminum.
After t = 2112 sec:

The rise in the surface temperature is
Rise = 35.1 - 26.5 = 8.6 °C
Therefore, the surface temperature of the block will rise by 8.6 °C after 2112 seconds.
After t = 30 mins:

The rise in the surface temperature is
Rise = 34.5 - 26.5 = 8 °C
Therefore, the surface temperature of the block will rise by 8 °C after 30 minutes.
Answer:
Heat losses by convection, Qconv = 90W
Heat losses by radiation, Qrad = 5.814W
Explanation:
Heat transfer is defined as the transfer of heat from the heat surface to the object that needs to be heated. There are three types which are:
1. Radiation
2. Conduction
3. Convection
Convection is defined as the transfer of heat through the actual movement of the molecules.
Qconv = hA(Temp.final - Temp.surr)
Where h = 6.4KW/m2K
A, area of a square = L2
= (0.25)2
= 0.0625m2
Temp.final = 250°C
Temp.surr = 25°C
Q = 64 * 0.0625 * (250 - 25)
= 90W
Radiation is a heat transfer method that does not rely upon the contact between the initial heat source and the object to be heated, it can be called thermal radiation.
Qrad = E*S*(Temp.final4 - Temp.surr4)
Where E = emissivity of the surface
S = boltzmann constant
= 5.6703 x 10-8 W/m2K4
Qrad = 5.6703 x 10-8 * 0.42 * 0.0625 * ((250)4 - (25)4)
= 5.814 W
Explanation:
Production planning: Planning is ideal so that there are the right resources, at the right time and in the right quantity that can meet the production needs of a period.
Strategies: The strategic development of production is the area that will assist in organizational competitiveness and in meeting consumer demand and needs.
Product and service design: Development of new products and services and their improvement, innovations and greater benefits
Production systems: Study of physical arrangements so that production takes place effectively according to the ideal layout for each type of product or service.
Production capacity planning: Analysis of the short, medium and long term related to production, and identification if necessary to obtain more resources, increase in staff, machinery, etc., to meet present and future demands.
<em>Each area of knowledge acquired will assist in the development of a professional career, as technical knowledge is essential in decision-making, provision, problem solving, the development of new ideas and innovation.</em>