Answer:
Q = 270 Joules (2 sig. figs. as based on temperature change.)
Explanation:
Heat Transfer Equation of pure condensed phase substance => Q = mcΔT
Mixed phase (s ⇄ l melting/freezing, or l ⇄ g boiling/condensation) heat transfer equation => Q = m∙ΔHₓ; ΔHₓ = phase transition constant
Since this is a pure condensed phase (or, single phase) form of lead (Pb°(s)) and not melting/freezing or boiling/condensation, one should use
Q = m·c·ΔT
m = mass of lead = 35.0g
c = specific heat of lead = 0.16J/g°C
ΔT = Temp change = 74°C - 25°C = 49°C
Q = (35.0g)(0.16J/g·°C )(49°C) = 274.4 Joules ≅ 270 Joules (2 sig. figs. as based on temperature change.)
Explanation:
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The molecular lock describes a method which utilizes mutation rates for DNA over time, to determine the divergence of two species sharing common ancestry,due to evolution. Along with genetic drift, selective mating and natural selection, evolution may occur within populations due to spontaneous heritable changes to DNA, called mutations, over time.
Further Explanation:
During reproduction, other events, such as crossing over during mitosis and meiosis, mutations lead to increases in genetic variation. This variation refers to the genetic characteristics present within a species. Mutations may be either beneficial or deleterious; they are maintained within cells, as they form new traits called alleles. Beneficial mutations may confer traits that increase the fitness of a species, along with ensuring survival by conferring a protective advantage- these phenotypic differences between organisms are called adaptations.
Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles. DNA, which makes up the genotype, is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins which make up the phenotype of an organism. Mutations in DNA sequences affect the corresponding mRNA and thus the protein encoded.
Learn more about mutations at brainly.com/question/4602376
Learn more about DNA and RNA at brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316
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Answer:
The correct option is;
The gas particles move faster, have the same molecular composition, and have weaker attractions between them than the liquid particles
Explanation:
The properties of the gas molecules in comparison to liquids are
1) The gas molecules are widely spread out
2) After evaporation and while in conditions favorable to the gaseous state, the kinetic energy of a gas is larger than the inter molecular attractive forces
3) A gas fills the container in which it is placed
For liquids
1) There are strong intermolecular forces holding the molecules together in a liquid
2) Liquid attractive forces in a liquid are strong enough to hold neighboring molecules
3) The volume of a liquid is definite.
Answer:also confused ?
Explanation:cant see full answer
