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mina [271]
3 years ago
9

What happens when the temperature or pressure of a reaction system at equilibrium is altered? The equilibrium state is unable to

reestablish. The position of equilibrium is maintained. The system will try and offset the change. The system will soon reach a state of chaos.
Chemistry
1 answer:
alina1380 [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The system will try and offset the change.

Explanation: Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.

This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in a direction to minimize the effect.

Thus if temperature is increased, the reaction will shift in a direction where temperature is decreasing and vice versa. Similarly if pressure is increased, the reaction will shift in a direction where pressure is decreasing and vice versa.

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A certain weak acid, ha, has a ka value of 6.0×10−7. calculate the percent ionization of ha in a 0.10 m solution.
joja [24]
For the purpose, we will use the equation for determining the dissociation constant from concentration and <span>percent of ionization:

Kd = c </span>× α²

α = √(Kd/c) × 100%

Kd = 6.0×10⁻⁷

c(HA) = 0.1M

α = √(6.0×10⁻⁷/0.1)  × 100% =  0.23%

So, in the solution, the acid <span>percent of ionization will be just 0.23%.</span>

5 0
3 years ago
When water reaches its boiling point and turns into water vapor what happens to its molecular structure
Alex787 [66]
When water reaches its boiling point and turns into water vapor, the molecular structure of water remains the same. It is only the state of the substance that is changed in this process. I hope this helps you 
8 0
3 years ago
Are all acids dangerous? Give at least two examples to show what you mean.
juin [17]

Answer:

Laboratory acids are far too dangerous to taste, but you will have swallowed some dilute weak acids. Acids have a sour taste, like vinegar, which contains ethanoic acid, and lemons, which contain citric acid. These are safe to use in food, but they can still hurt if they get into a cut or into your eyes.

Explanation:

They can safely be consumed and do not irritate the skin. However, at greater concentrations weak acids can be harmful. Acids can react violently with water and are harmful in the presence of moisture in the mouth or eyes or in proximity with other aqueous solutions.

hope that helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Based on the "Heating Curve for Wax," what is the boiling point for wax?
alukav5142 [94]
Looks like 340°C to me
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The acidity of normal rain water is due to ______.<br><br> a) SO2<br> b) CO2<br> c) NO2<br> d) NO
Viktor [21]

The correct answer choice is CO₂ (B)

Rainwater naturally contains acids derived from carbon dioxide in the air and reacts with water vapor to form weak acids

H₂O + CO₂ ---> H₂CO₃

<h3><em>Further Explanation</em></h3>

Rainwater can cause damage to buildings, animals or plants due to acid rain

Acid rain occurs because other gases in the air mix with toxic gases to form acids

Rainwater naturally contains acids derived from carbon dioxide in the air and reacts with water vapor to form weak acids

H₂O + CO₂ ---> H₂CO₃

However, due to exhaust gases from industry, motor vehicles, or power plants that use fossil fuels containing sulfur to produce sulfur dioxide gas which will produce sulfuric acid

Sulfur combustion from fossil fuels

S + O₂ ----> SO₂

SO₂ produced from this exhaust gas reacts with O₂ oxygen which oxidizes SO₂ to SO₃

SO₂ + O₂ ----> SO₃

SO3 formed reacts with water vapor in the air to produce sulfuric acid as acid rain

SO₃ + H₂O ---> H₂SO₄

To reduce the pollution from this fossil fuel, various studies are now carried out as substitute energy that is more environmentally friendly such as solar energy and so on

<h3><em>Learn more </em></h3>

Acid rain is a secondary pollutant

brainly.com/question/1324440

The impact of from acid rain

brainly.com/question/8208861

Air pollution

brainly.com/question/1232950

Keywords: acid rain, air pollution, SO₃, H₂SO₄, fossil fuel

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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