Answer:
energy is stored in the chemical bonds in molecules
Explanation:
1374.75 is the concentration in milligrams per ml of a solution containing 23.5 meq sodium chloride per milliliter.
Concentration in chemistry is calculated by dividing a constituent's abundance by the mixture's total volume.
It is calculated in mg/ml.
The unit of measurement frequently used for electrolytes is the milliequivalent (mEq). This value compares an element's chemical activity, or combining power, to that of 1 mg of hydrogen.
Formula for calculating concentration in mg/ml is
Conc. (mg/ml) = M(eq) /ml × Molecular weight / Valency
Given
M(eq) NaCl/ ml = 23.5
Molecular weight pf NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Valency = 1
Putting the values into the formula
Conc. (mg/ml) = 23.5 ×58.5/1
= 1374.75 mg/ml
Hence, 1374.75 is the concentration in milligrams per ml of a solution containing 23.5 meq sodium chloride per milliliter.
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Pressure in the submarine when the temperature is changed to 293 K is 108.9 K Pa
Explanation:
Pressure in the submarine = 108.9 kPa
Volume, V = 2.4 * 10^5 L
Pressure, P = 116k Pa
Temperature, T = 312 K
Ideal gas law: PV = nRT or n = PV / RT
So, moles of gas, n =116 KPa * 2.4 * 10 ^5L / 8.314 LK Pa K^-1 *312 K
= 1.073 *10^4 mol
when temperature is changed to 293K,
PV = nRT or P = nRT / V
=1.073 *10^4 mol *8.314 LK Pa mol^-1 K^-1 *293 K / 2.4*10^5L
=108.9 K Pa
Pressure in the submarine when the temperature is changed to 293 K is 108.9 K Pa
To solve for the number of moles, we simply have to use the Avogadros number which states that there are 6.022 x 10^23 molecules per mole. Therefore:
number of moles = 6.67 X 10^40 chlorine molecules / (6.022 x 10^23 molecules / mole)
number of moles = 1.108 x 10^17 moles
