Question

Pls answer the question

Answer 1

Answer:

1) fractional distillation

3) centrifugation

Answer 2

Answer:

1. Fractional distillation

2. Evaporation

3. Centrifuge

4. Fractional distillation

5. Electrophoresis

Explanation:

Two miscible (easily mixing fluids) are separated according to the difference in the boiling points. Thus, fractional distillation is used. This uses the phase equilibria between the liquid entering the plate and the vapor leaving the distillation plate.

Sometimes a reflux is needed to separate the substances and produce a pure substance and preserve heat.

Evaporation will work for a salt and water solution. The water is simply boiled off.  What remains is the $NaNO_{3}$

Lastly, proteins in blood are separated by gravity in a centrifuge.

Electrophoresis separates amino acids according to their charges.