Answer:
ATP, Mitochondria, Cellular respiration.
Explanation:
The Krebs cycle of, cellular respiration, in the mitochondria results to the an accumulation of protons in the inter-membrane space of the organelle. This proton motive force is harnessed in the electron transport chain by ATP synthase to generate ATPs.
Answer:
how much should examples should I give
Answer:
This way, for 20^2.55 = 2109 amino acids are require to have 2*1056 number different sequences.
Explanation:
Protein should contain 2*1056 of different sequence so
2*1056 = 20^x
Log (2*1056) = log 20^x
3.3246 = (x ) * 1.3010
X= 2.555
Answer:
The microscope is an instrument used for the visualization of the cell and its other component. Different types of microscope are compound microscope, electron microscope and binocular microscope.
The adjustment of the slide is important to visualize the focused object. A proper source of light is required to focus the image. At high magnification, the fine focus control is used for the adjustment. At 100 X the oil is used to visualize the object.
Answer:
A. Molecular changes such as extracellular signals on extracellular ligands can result in quick changes in cell behaviour. One example is insulin. Upon insulin binding on the receptor on the cell membrane, the cell release GLUT4 transporters (for muscle cells) to increase uptake of glucose.
B. Slow changes in cell behaviour can be observed for other lipophilic hormones or intracellular receptors such as glucocoortoid or estrogen which reacts with receptors in the cells.
C. Insulin is required to maintain a constant blood glucose level and hence levels of insulin has to be mediated in correspondence to the blood glucose levels. Fast acting signalling is thus required for homeostasis of blood glucose levels. Where for such lipophilic hormones such as steriods, glucocortoid, these hormones tend to have a longer lasting effect and hence results in a slow change.
