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densk [106]
3 years ago
8

A material has an ASTM grain size number of 7. Determine the magnification, if the number of grains per square inch observed is:

i. 64 grains/in ii. 500 grains/in? iii. 20 grains/in-
Chemistry
1 answer:
Luden [163]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A) M = 100X

B) M = 36X

C) M = 178.88X

Explanation:

Given data:

ASTM grain size number 7

a) total grain per inch^2 - 64 grain/inch^2

we know that number of grain per square inch is given as

Nm = 2^{n-1} (\frac{100}{M})^2

where M is magnification, n is grain size

therefore we have

64 = 2^{7-1}(\frac{100}{M})^2

solving for M we get

M = 100 X

B)  total grain per inch^2 = 500 grain/inch^2

we know that number of grain per square inch is given as

Nm = 2^{n-1} (\frac{100}{M})^2

where M is magnification, n is grain size

therefore we have500 = 2^{7-1}(\frac{100}{M})^2

solving for M we get

M = 36 X

C) Total grain per inch^2 = 20 grain/inch^2

we know that number of grain per square inch is given as

Nm = 2^{n-1} (\frac{100}{M})^2

where M is magnification, n is grain size

therefore we have20 = 2^{7-1}(\frac{100}{M})^2

solving for M we get

M = 178.88 X

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A sailboat is pushed by a steady wind with a force of 4000 N. Its acceleration is 2
AveGali [126]

Answer:

<h2>2000 kg</h2>

Explanation:

The mass of the sailboat can be found by using the formula

m =  \frac{f}{a}  \\

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

m =  \frac{4000}{2}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>2000 kg</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
Mass box A = 10 grams; Mass box B = 5 grams; Mass box C—made of one A and one B Mass ratio A/B =
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

mass ratio of A/B is 2:1

Explanation:

Since the mass of box A = 10g

                mass of box B = 5g

   Mass of box C = mass of box A + mass of box

A ratio compares two quantities. To find the ratio of the two boxes:

  Ratio of A to B = \frac{mass of A}{mass of B}

  Ratio of A to B = \frac{10grams}{5grams} = 2

The mass ratio is 2:1 i.e box A has twice the mass of B

8 0
3 years ago
Assume that all of this fossil fuel is in the form of octane (C8H18) and calculate how much CO2 in kilograms is produced by worl
AnnZ [28]

The given question is incomplete. the complete question is:

The world burns the fossil fuel equivalent of approximately 9.50\times 10^{12} kg of petroleum per year. Assume that all of this petroleum is in the form of octane. Calculate how much CO2 in kilograms is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.( Hint: Begin by writing a balanced equation for the combustion of octane.)

Answer: 29\times 10^{12}kg

Explanation:

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons are burnt in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

2_C8H_{18}+17O_2\rightarrow 16CO_2+18H_2O

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of octane}=\frac{9.50\times 10^{12}\times 10^3g}{114g/mol}=0.083\times 10^{15}moles

According to stoichiometry :

As 2 moles of octane give = 16 moles of CO_2

Thus 0.083\times 10^{15}moles of octane give =\frac{16}{2}\times 0.083\times 10^{15}=0.664\times 10^{15}moles  of CO_2

Mass of CO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.664\times 10^{15}moles\times 44g/mol=29.2\times 10^{15}g=29.2\times 10^{12}kg

Thus 29\times 10^{12}kg of CO_2 is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.

5 0
3 years ago
What is oxidation number on Ni in the next compound<br> K2[NiBr6] ???
ziro4ka [17]

Explanation:

The oxidation number of Ni is +4

4 0
3 years ago
An animal which eats plants and animals is a(n)
Vilka [71]

Answer:

An Omnivore

Explanation: An <u>omnivore</u> is a kind of animal that eats either other animals or plants. Some omnivores will hunt and eat their food, like carnivores, eating herbivores and other omnivores. Some others are scavengers and will eat dead matter. Many will eat eggs from other animals.

Omnivores eat plants, but not all kinds of plants. Unlike herbivores, omnivores can't digest some of the substances in grains or other plants that do not produce fruit. They can eat fruits and vegetables, though. Some of the insect omnivores in this simulation are pollinators, which are very important to the life cycle of some kinds of plants.

6 0
3 years ago
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